Evidence mapPaperPMID 42338657Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

In Silico Design and Computational Characterization of Novel Chimeric Multiepitope Antigens for Mpox Serosurveillance: An Immunoinformatics Approach.

Roland Ngwese Akwelle, Robert Adamu Shey, Mary Teke Efeti, Lekeayi Nelson Acha, Gordon Takop Nchanji, Yanick Aqua Stong Tangan, Joan Amban Chick, Ntang Emmaculate Yaah, Lahngong Methodius Shinyuy, Cabirou Mounchili Shintouo and 11 more

Abstract read
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Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Roland Ngwese AkwelleDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Robert Adamu SheyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0146-3894
Mary Teke EfetiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Lekeayi Nelson AchaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Gordon Takop NchanjiFrontline Association, Tropical Disease Interventions, Diagnostics Vaccines, and Therapeutics (TroDDIVaT) Initiative Buea Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1271-5057
Yanick Aqua Stong TanganDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Joan Amban ChickDepartment of Computer and Information Sciences, College of Science and Technology Covenant University Ota Nigeria.
Ntang Emmaculate YaahDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Lahngong Methodius ShinyuyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7851-559X
Cabirou Mounchili ShintouoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Bernis Neneyoh YengoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Abey Blessings AyukDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Junior Ekunidi EngarimbiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Ketura Yaje GweiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Brinate Teke TeboDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Derrick Neba NebangwaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Beltine Muyer TamnjongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Luc VanhammeDepartment of Molecular Biology, Institute of Biology and Molecular Medicine, IBMM, Gosselies Université Libre de Bruxelles, Rue des Professeurs Jeener et Brachet 12 Charleroi Belgium.
Jacob SouopguiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Institute of Biology and Molecular Medicine, IBMM, Gosselies Université Libre de Bruxelles, Rue des Professeurs Jeener et Brachet 12 Charleroi Belgium.
Vincent P K TitanjiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.
Stephen Mbigha GhogomuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3459-6554

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The Monkeypox (Mpox) virus is a zoonotic Orthopoxvirus with a global outbreak that began in 2022, with more than 132,000 confirmed cases and 1500 deaths across over 128 countries. The pandemic preparedness pipeline emphasizes the importance of diagnostic surveillance of pathogens in at-risk populations to monitor transmission and mitigate the impact on public health. Current PCR-based diagnostics are limited in field-applicability, creating an urgent need for deployable serosurveillance tools. This is the first study aimed at designing and computationally characterizing novel multiepitope antigens (MP-MEDA-1 and MP-MEDA-2) for Mpox serodiagnostics using immunoinformatics approaches and combining these with molecular docking to the Fab regions of IgA, IgG, and IgM. Methods: Linear B-epitopes from previously validated Mpox diagnostic proteins were predicted using the BepiPred-3.0 and LBtope servers. Antigenic epitopes were assembled into two multiepitope constructs using GSGSG linkers. The three-dimensional structures of both antigens were predicted by AlphaFold2, refined using FG-MD and GalaxyRefine servers, and validated via ProSA-web, ERRAT, and Ramachandran analysis. Protein-protein docking with the Fab regions of human IgA, IgG, and IgM was performed using the ClusPro 2.0 server, and binding affinities were calculated using the PRODIGY server. Molecular dynamics was assessed via Normal Mode Analysis using the iMODS server. Results: Both antigens were predicted to be antigenic (VaxiJen scores: 0.61-0.75; ANTIGENpro scores: 0.95) with favorable physico-chemical properties (hydrophilic and thermostable). with desirable physicochemical properties. In addition, both antigens also demonstrated stable interactions with the Fab regions of selected immunoglobulins, with several residues interacting at the interfaces of all the docked complexes. Conclusions: These preliminary findings demonstrate that MP-MEDA-1 and MP-MEDA-2 are promising diagnostic antigens for Mpox serosurveillance. Future work will focus on the expression and serological characterization of both antigens to determine their diagnostic parameters (sensitivity, specificity, and others).

Indexed as

immunoglobulinsimmunoinformaticsMonkeypox virusMP‐MEDA‐1MP‐MEDA‐2multiepitope antigenserosurveillance

Identifiers

PMID42338657
PMCPMC13285034

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.