Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42340137›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

Bacillus subtilis expressing double-stranded RNA induced RNA interference in Tribolium castaneum.

Li He, Yifan Zhou, Junhua Xie, Yucheng Gu, Yanna Huang, Xueming Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Li He *School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8811-9898
Yifan Zhou *School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Junhua XieSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yucheng GuSyngenta Jealott's Hill International Research Centre, Berkshire, UK.
Yanna HuangSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xueming TangSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

the 2025Yangtze River Delta Science and Technology Innovation Community Joint Research (Basic Research) Project (2025CSJZN01300)the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFD1700700)the Shanghai Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Project (K2025007)the Syngenta PhD Scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRNA interference represents a promising and eco-friendly approach for pest management. As the core component of RNA biopesticides, the synthesis of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is the cornerstone for the further development and practical application of these biopesticides. Bacillus subtilis, with favorable characteristics (e.g., excellent safety, strong heterologous expression capability, and easy industrial fermentation), is an attractive dsRNA bio-factory for large-scale production of RNA biopesticides.

resultsAn RNase-III-deficient B. subtilis strain was successfully constructed. Among the promoters screened from genes with high expression levels at each growth stage, pcotY, pcgeA, and phag exhibited high potential in driving dsRNA expression. Further optimization of the promoter phag significantly improved the yield of dsRNA. Using the mutant B. subtilis strain as the host, the optimized phag derivative phag-1 was utilized to express dsRNA targeting TcSpt5 and TcPolr2A of Tribolium castaneum. Larvae fed on an artificial diet containing these recombinant strains displayed significant reductions in survival and pupation rate, accompanied by reduced target gene expression.

conclusionCollectively, B. subtilis serves as an efficient dsRNA production platform that can be employed to control pests. © 2026 Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

Bacillus subtilisPest Control, BiologicalRNA, Double-StrandedRNA InterferenceTriboliumAnimalsLarvaRNA, Double-StrandedBacillus subtilisdsRNApromoterRNAiTribolium castaneum

Identifiers

PMID42340137
PMCPMC13569281

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.