Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42344984›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychology2026

Traditional Chinese exercise for quality of life, cognition, sleep in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Qing Yan, Zhe Bai, Zejing Sha, Keying Zhang, Dongxue Liang, Shanjun Li, Dong Zhang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qing Yan *Institute of Artificial Intelligence in Sports, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, China.
Zhe Bai *Institute of Artificial Intelligence in Sports, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, China.
Zejing ShaInstitute of Artificial Intelligence in Sports, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, China.
Keying ZhangDepartment of Physical Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Dongxue LiangInstitute of Artificial Intelligence in Sports, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, China.
Shanjun LiInstitute of Artificial Intelligence in Sports, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, China.
Dong ZhangInstitute of Artificial Intelligence in Sports, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This review aims to synthesize the current evidence on the potential effects of Traditional Chinese Exercise (TCE) on cognition, sleep quality, and quality of life (QoL) in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, and to explore intervention characteristics that may be associated with beneficial outcomes. Methods: We searched five major databases (PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO, Cochrane, and Scopus) for randomized controlled trials up to March 2025. Studies assessing TCE in patients with PD were included. Data were pooled using the standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: Fifteen trials met the inclusion criteria. TCE demonstrated significant overall improvements in cognition (SMD = 0.87, 95% CI [0.56, 1.19]), sleep quality (SMD, -0.88, 95% CI [-1.41, -0.34]), and QoL (SMD, -0.48, 95% CI [-0.66, -0.29]). Subgroup analyses revealed that interventions lasting ≥12 weeks and totaling ≥180 min per week may be associated with more favorable outcomes, although these findings should be interpreted cautiously. For exercise type, Tai Chi was particularly effective for cognition (SMD, 0.91, Conclusion: TCE may be beneficial for improving cognition, sleep quality, and QoL in patients with PD. Subgroup findings further suggest that intervention type, duration, and weekly exercise volume may be associated with differential outcomes.

Indexed as

cognitionneuropsychiatricParkinson’s diseasequality of lifesleeptraditional Chinese exercises

Identifiers

PMID42344984
PMCPMC13286797

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.