Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42347469›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Associations Between Physical Activity, Muscle Mass, and Functional Outcomes in Community-Dwelling Older Adults from Chile: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Catalina Muñoz-Strale, Josivaldo De Souza-Lima, Rodrigo Yáñez-Sepúlveda, Javiera Alarcon-Aguilar, Maribel Parra-Saldias, Daniel Duclos-Bastias, Andrés Godoy-Cumillaf, Eugenio Merellano-Navarro, José Bruneau-Chávez, Claudio Farias-Valenzuela and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Catalina Muñoz-StraleFacultad de Educación y Humanidades, Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad Andres Bello, Las Condes, Santiago 7550000, Chile.ORCID 0009-0002-5354-1313
Josivaldo De Souza-LimaFacultad de Educación y Humanidades, Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad Andres Bello, Las Condes, Santiago 7550000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-4372-0836
Rodrigo Yáñez-SepúlvedaFacultad de Educación y Humanidades, Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad Andres Bello, Las Condes, Santiago 7550000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-9311-6576
Javiera Alarcon-AguilarFacultad de Educación y Humanidades, Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad Andres Bello, Las Condes, Santiago 7550000, Chile.
Maribel Parra-SaldiasDepartamento de Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación, Universidad de Atacama, Copiapó 1530000, Chile.
Daniel Duclos-BastiasiGEO, Escuela de Educación Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaiso, Valparaiso 2340021, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-9020-5776
Andrés Godoy-CumillafGrupo de Investigación en Educación Física, Salud y Calidad de Vida (EFISAL), Facultad de Educación, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-8613-6838
Eugenio Merellano-NavarroDepartment of Physical Activity Sciences, Faculty of Education Sciences, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca 3530000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-1557-2285
José Bruneau-ChávezDepartamento de Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación, Universidad de la Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile.ORCID 0009-0007-0149-796X
Claudio Farias-ValenzuelaEscuela de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Universidad de Santiago de Chile (USACH), Santiago 9170124, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-4027-4415
Frano Giakoni-RamírezFacultad de Educación y Humanidades, Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad Andres Bello, Las Condes, Santiago 7550000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-2685-8991

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population aging increases the need to preserve functional independence in older adults. This cross-sectional study examined the associations between physical activity (PA), percentage muscle mass (%Muscle), and functional outcomes in 129 community-dwelling older adults (mean age 72.05 ± 8.46 years). PA was assessed with the IPAQ (MET-min/week), body composition via bioelectrical impedance, and outcomes included the Timed Up and Go test (TUG), handgrip strength, calcaneal bone status (QUS-derived T-score), and SF-36 Physical Component Summary (PCS). Total PA showed a small positive association with handgrip strength (r = 0.19,

Indexed as

functional capacitymuscle massolder adultsphysical activityphysical fitness

Identifiers

PMID42347469
PMCPMC13306704

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.