Evidence mapPaperPMID 42348390Full record

ArticleFunction (Oxford, England)2026

Cellular senescence links muscle atrophy and posttraumatic osteoarthritis after ACL injury.

Alexander R Keeble, Allison M Owen, Sara Gonzalez-Velez, Nicholas T Thomas, Camille R Brightwell, Peyton J Balawender, Madeline G O'Daniel, Helena C Weiss, Haley Noehren, Heather Thompson and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Function (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Alexander R KeebleCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Allison M OwenCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Sara Gonzalez-VelezCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Nicholas T ThomasCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Camille R BrightwellCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Peyton J BalawenderCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Madeline G O'DanielCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Helena C WeissCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Haley NoehrenCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Heather ThompsonCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Karen Sofia Zuluaga-OsorioDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Zane T BatesCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Lauren GottliebCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Douglas E LongCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Douglas A HarrisonDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Philip A KernDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Caitlin E ConleyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Michael A SamaanDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, College of Education, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Stephen T DuncanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Austin V StoneDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Darren L JohnsonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Yuan WenCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Brian NoehrenCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Cory M DunganDepartment of Health, Human Performance, and Recreation, College of Health and Human Sciences, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, United States.
Christopher S FryCenter for Muscle Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4207-6594

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic knee injury leads to posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) and significant skeletal muscle weakness, resulting in chronic disability. The current standard of care frequently fails to prevent musculoskeletal dysfunction, underscoring the need to identify therapeutic mechanisms of PTOA. Using an established preclinical anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) transection model of PTOA and leveraging an innovative SPiDER-senescence-associated β-galactosidase stain to discern senescent cells, we investigated cellular senescence at single-cell resolution and identified anti-inflammatory macrophages as a predominant contributor to the senescent cell burden in both muscle and knee joint after injury. Clearance of senescent cells using the senolytic dasatinib and quercetin (D + Q) mitigated injury-induced muscle atrophy and cartilage degradation, with greater senescent cell clearance within muscle compared with cartilage. We also provide clinical evidence of elevated senescent cell burden in the muscle of patients following ACL injury and with PTOA, which is obstinate to standard of care, highlighting cellular senescence as a strong therapeutic target to improve functional recovery after traumatic joint injury.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesCellular SenescenceMuscular AtrophyOsteoarthritisOsteoarthritis, KneeAnimalsDasatinibDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMacrophagesMaleMiceMuscle, SkeletalQuercetinSenotherapeuticsDasatinibQuercetinSenotherapeuticsfibroadipogenic progenitor cellsmuscle fibrosisquadricepssenolyticskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID42348390
PMCPMC13387088

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.