Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42351055›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2026

Paternal grandmothers' attitudes and beliefs toward newborn care practices in rural Ghana.

Abdul-Mumin Amankwa, Florence Naab, Ernestina Asiedua, Deborah Armah, Mary Ani-Amponsah

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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abdul-Mumin AmankwaDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana. aamankwa001@st.ug.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2078-9569
Florence NaabDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Ernestina AsieduaDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Deborah ArmahDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Mary Ani-AmponsahDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNewborn care practices, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) such as Ghana, are influenced by the traditional caregiving roles held by family members, particularly grandmothers. The Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) was used to explore and describe the attitudes and beliefs associated with newborn care practices among grandmothers in rural Ghana.

methodsAn exploratory descriptive qualitative design was used in this study. Data were purposively collected through semi-structured interviews with 14 grandmothers in Daboya, Ghana, who cared for newborns. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis following Braun and Clarke's six-phase method.

resultsThe study explored two key themes: grandmothers' attitudes and societal norms towards newborn care practices. A mix of positive, negative, and uncertain attitudes was found among the grandmothers. Many confidently used herbal remedies and immediate bathing based on personal experience, while some rejected harmful practices such as tribal marking and force-feeding. Others combine home care with modern medicine. Strong beliefs about colostrum, pre-lacteal feeds, and infant seclusion, along with a focus on spirituality in protection and naming, reflect the influence of traditional norms and family customs that have been passed down through generations.

conclusionThis study explored grandmothers' attitudes toward newborn care, revealing diverse views. Traditional norms and family customs have significantly influenced newborn care practices across generations. Future research should examine the influence of grandparents on newborn care to promote effective practices and safely blend them with modern healthcare for better outcomes.

Indexed as

GrandparentsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeInfant CareAdultAgedFemaleGhanaHumansInfant, NewbornIntergenerational RelationsMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRural PopulationTheory of Planned BehaviorDaboyaGrandmothersNeonatal healthNewborn care practicesPaternalQualitative studyTraditional

Identifiers

PMID42351055
PMCPMC13602496

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.