Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42352019›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Epigenetic-Mitochondrial-Metabolic Crosstalk in Retinal Pigment Epithelium (RPE) Dysfunction in Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD).

Yijing Yang, Ying Deng, Xiang Li, Pai Zhou, Qinghua Peng, J Arjuna Ratnayaka

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yijing YangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China.
Ying DengSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China.
Xiang LiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China.
Pai ZhouSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China.
Qinghua PengSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9378-1330
J Arjuna RatnayakaSchool of Clinical and Experimental Sciences (CES), Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, MP 806, Tremona Road, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1027-6938

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Hunan Province 2024JK2122National Natural Science Foundation of China 82274341Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2024JJ5304, 2025JJ60633Scientific research project of Hunan Provincial Department of Education 23A0278, 23B0346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss in older adults and is characterized by progressive dysfunction of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Although genetic susceptibility and environmental exposure both contribute to disease risk, the mechanisms through which chronic metabolic and oxidative stress are integrated into sustained RPE dysfunction remain incompletely understood. Increasing evidence from human AMD donor tissue and experimental RPE models indicates that epigenetic regulation operates at the interface between mitochondrial dysfunction, redox imbalance, and transcriptional remodeling. This review synthesizes current findings on DNA methylation, chromatin accessibility, histone modification, and RNA-based regulation in AMD, with emphasis on their metabolic and mitochondrial context. Studies in human AMD-RPE demonstrate that epigenetic alterations are generally selective rather than global and frequently involve pathways related to mitochondrial maintenance, lipid metabolism, oxidative stress responses, and cellular homeostasis. Mechanistically, mitochondrial dysfunction and reactive oxygen species (ROS) may influence epigenetic regulation through altered Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD

Indexed as

age-related macular degenerationchromatin remodelingepigenetic regulationmitochondrial dysfunctionredox signalingretinal pigment epithelium

Identifiers

PMID42352019
PMCPMC13295443

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.