Evidence mapPaperPMID 42353640Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in molecular biology2026

In Vitro Evaluation of Combination Therapy with Doxorubicin and Quercetin for Uveal Melanoma.

Petra Fodor, Barbara Zsebik, Ferenc Fenyvesi, Zsuzsanna Szabó, Anna Vass, Gábor Halmos

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Article in Current issues in molecular biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Petra FodorDepartment of Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, 4002 Debrecen, Hungary.
Barbara ZsebikDepartment of Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, 4002 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0009-0007-0326-1424
Ferenc FenyvesiDepartment of Molecular and Nanopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, 4002 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0003-2890-0783
Zsuzsanna SzabóDepartment of Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, 4002 Debrecen, Hungary.
Anna VassDepartment of Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, 4002 Debrecen, Hungary.
Gábor HalmosDepartment of Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, 4002 Debrecen, Hungary.

Funding

Ministry of Culture and Innovation TKP2021-EGA-20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUveal melanoma is the most common intraocular malignancy in adults with a poor prognosis. Although local therapies are effective, treatment options for advanced disease remain limited. Combination strategies using chemotherapeutic agents and natural compounds, such as quercetin, are in focus for their potential to enhance antitumor efficiency and overcome resistance.

methodsThe effects of doxorubicin, quercetin, and their combination were investigated in uveal melanoma cell lines. Cell viability was determined by an MTT assay, and apoptosis and cell cycle distribution by flow cytometry. Invasion assays were performed to evaluate metastatic potential, while modifications in signaling pathways were analyzed by Western blotting and qPCR.

resultsBoth doxorubicin and quercetin significantly reduced cell viability and induced apoptotic and necrotic cell death. The combination treatment demonstrated additional inhibitory effects in both cell lines, shown by increased SubG1 populations, reduced invasive capacity, and modulation of signaling pathways. Cell cycle analysis indicated treatment-induced growth inhibition. Notably, pathway modifications varied between cell lines, suggesting heterogeneous responses.

conclusionsQuercetin may potentiate certain antitumor effects of doxorubicin in uveal melanoma, particularly by reducing post-treatment invasiveness and modulating certain PI3K/AKT pathway-related proteins. These results support the possibility of quercetin-based combination therapies, although further molecular and in vivo studies are required.

Indexed as

combination therapydoxorubicininvasionmetastasisquercetinuveal melanoma

Identifiers

PMID42353640
PMCPMC13297987

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.