Comparison of Ginsenoside Content and In Vitro Biological Activity of Extracts Derived from Hairy Root Cultures and Field-Cultivated Roots of

Grażyna Szymańska, Weronika Gonciarz, Patrycja Jaroniek, Angelika Szymańska, Ewa Kochan

Abstract readComparative Study

In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Grażyna SzymańskaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Medical University of Lodz, Muszyńskiego 1, 90-151 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0025-7645

Weronika GonciarzDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Biology, Institute of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5231-5341

Patrycja JaroniekDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Biology, Institute of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0009-0002-0396-9880

Angelika SzymańskaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Medical University of Lodz, Muszyńskiego 1, 90-151 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0009-0009-8401-8470

Ewa KochanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Medical University of Lodz, Muszyńskiego 1, 90-151 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3316-2412

Funding

Medical University of Lodz 503/3-012-02/503-31-001

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Field-cultivated roots of

Indexed as

GinsenosidesPanaxPlant ExtractsPlant RootsAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsCell LineCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalEscherichia coliHumansMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Infective AgentsGinsenosidesPlant Extractsantibacterialanti-inflammatorycytotoxic propertieshairy root culturesPanax quinquefolium

Identifiers

PMID42357513

DOI10.3390/molecules31122117

PMCPMC13306213

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.