Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42358588›Full record

ReviewJournal of pain research2026

Acupuncture-Based Interventions for Sleep Outcomes in Patients with Postherpetic Neuralgia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jingqi Zhang, Jiachen Zhang, Jie Chen, Zhaohua Li, Xiaorong Liu, Shaozong Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of pain research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingqi ZhangCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Jiachen ZhangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Jie ChenCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-8717-9791
Zhaohua LiCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-0005-2966
Xiaorong LiuCollege of Acupuncture and Massage, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-1810-7881
Shaozong ChenResearch Institution of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5048-4443

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acupuncture therapy is currently widely used in the clinical treatment of postherpetic neuralgia, but its effectiveness in improving patients' sleep quality remains inconclusive. This study evaluates the impact of acupuncture-related therapies on sleep quality in patients with postherpetic neuralgia through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: We searched eight databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, VIP Database for Chinese Technical Periodicals (VIP), and Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), with the search period ranging from each database's inception to October 2025. The methodological quality of included studies was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment Tool 2.0 (RoB 2). Statistical analysis was performed using Stata SE 15.0. This study's registration number is: CRD420251184715. Results: A total of 21 studies involving 1,739 patients were included. Meta-analysis results showed that acupuncture intervention significantly improved sleep quality in patients with postherpetic neuralgia compared with conventional treatment (SMD = -1.21, 95% CI = -1.48 to -0.94, Conclusion: Acupuncture-related therapies may improve sleep quality in patients with postherpetic neuralgia. However, high-quality RCTs with more stringent designs and broader coverage of acupuncture techniques should be conducted in the future to verify its efficacy.

Indexed as

acupuncture therapymeta-analysispostherpetic neuralgiasleep qualitysystematic reviewTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID42358588
PMCPMC13291783

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.