Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42358795›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2026

Analysis of under-five mortality rate and healthcare utilization equity in Hunan Province, China, 2020-2024.

Lijia Wan, Juan Xiao, Huixia Li, Ting Li, Qun Huang, Yanping Liu

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lijia WanDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Juan XiaoDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Huixia LiDepartment of Healthcare, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ting LiDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Qun HuangDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yanping LiuDepartment of Child Healthcare, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To analyze under-five mortality trends, causes of death, and urban-rural/gender disparities in Hunan Province, China (2020-2024) and to evaluate healthcare equity. Methods: Under-five death data ( Results: The under-five mortality rate (U5MR) declined significantly from 4.92‰ in 2020 to 3.29‰ in 2024 ( Conclusion: Despite overall progress, significant urban-rural disparities persist. Targeted interventions and strengthened rural emergency care are needed.

Indexed as

Causes of deathGender differenceHealth equityUnder‑five mortality rateUrban-rural disparity

Identifiers

PMID42358795
PMCPMC13292378

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.