Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42358808›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2026

Weight change and long-term cardiovascular outcomes in overweight and obese patients after acute coronary syndromes.

Louise Artels, Cédric Follonier, Stéphanie Baggio, David Carballo, David Nanchen, Kostantinos Koskinas, Christian M Matter, Lorenz Räber, Olivier Muller, Nicolas Rodondi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Louise ArtelsDepartment of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospitals, Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5063-4848
Cédric FollonierDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Geneva University Hospitals, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, Geneva 1205, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-4978
Stéphanie BaggioInstitute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM), University of Bern, Mittelstrasse 43, Bern 3012, Switzerland.
David CarballoDepartment of Cardiology, Geneva University Hospitals, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, Geneva 1205, Switzerland.
David NanchenDepartment of Ambulatory Care and Community Medicine, Lausanne University, Route de la Corniche 21, Lausanne 1010, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2493-3505
Kostantinos KoskinasDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Freiburgstrasse 18, Bern 3010, Switzerland.
Christian M MatterDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center, University of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, Zurich 8091, Switzerland.
Lorenz RäberDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Freiburgstrasse 18, Bern 3010, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0824-3026
Olivier MullerDepartment of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospitals, Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2441-5799
Nicolas RodondiInstitute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM), University of Bern, Mittelstrasse 43, Bern 3012, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9083-6896
François MachDepartment of Cardiology, Geneva University Hospitals, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, Geneva 1205, Switzerland.
Baris GencerDepartment of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospitals, Rue du Bugnon 46, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Overweight and obesity are common among patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS), yet the long-term cardiovascular consequences of post-ACS weight change remain uncertain. We investigated the association between 1-year weight change after ACS and 5-year clinical outcomes in overweight and obese patients. Methods and results: We analysed 1473 overweight and obese ACS participants from the Swiss ELIPS cohort with available weight measurements. Hazard ratios (HRs) were estimated per 1% and 5% weight change for the 5-year risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, stroke, or transient ischaemic attack. Models were adjusted for age, sex, body mass index (BMI), smoking, total cholesterol, hypertension, diabetes, and estimated glomerular filtration rate. Predefined subgroups included BMI ≥ 27 kg/m Conclusion: Overweight and obese ACS patients who lose weight may have a lower risk of cardiovascular events.

Indexed as

Body weightLifestyleMyocardial infarctionObesitySecondary prevention

Identifiers

PMID42358808
PMCPMC13293091

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.