Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42359008›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2026

The implications of FASN in viral infection and related diseases: a promising target in antiviral therapies.

Yanfei Huang, Qiaoyu Xu, Lanlan Zheng, Huihua Zheng, Hongying Chen, Yilei Li, Shijie Ma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanfei Huang *Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Animal Pathogens and Biosafety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Qiaoyu Xu *Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Animal Pathogens and Biosafety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Lanlan ZhengMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Animal Pathogens and Biosafety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Huihua ZhengCollege of Animal Science and Technology and College of Veterinary Medicine, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hongying ChenMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Animal Pathogens and Biosafety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yilei LiMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Animal Pathogens and Biosafety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Shijie MaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for Animal Pathogens and Biosafety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is a crucial enzyme involved in fatty acid synthesis and has garnered increasing attention in virology, particularly concerning 13 zoonotic viruses, 16 human viruses, and 9 animal viruses. Recent advances in FASN research have uncovered several significant findings regarding viral replication. Specifically, FASN enhances BVDV replication by inhibiting the RIG-I/TBK-1 signaling pathway. Additionally, it modulates the palmitoylation of CHIKV nsP1, thereby increasing viral infectivity. Furthermore, FASN facilitates the proliferation of CSFV by promoting lipid droplet formation. It has also been reported that viral proteins can influence the mRNA levels, protein expression, and intracellular localization of FASN. This regulatory process involves various transcription factors and signaling pathways. Targeting FASN has been shown to impair fatty acid synthesis and reduce viral replication by pharmacological treatments or gene editing technologies. In this review, we will critically discuss recent studies on how the dysregulation of FASN contributes to viral infections and its potential as a promising target for antiviral therapy.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsFatty Acid SynthasesFatty Acid Synthase, Type IHost-Pathogen InteractionsVirus DiseasesAnimalsHumansSignal TransductionVirusesVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsFASN protein, humanFatty Acid SynthasesFatty Acid Synthase, Type Iantiviral therapyFASNintracellular localizationpost-translational modificationvirology

Identifiers

PMID42359008
PMCPMC13290951

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.