Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42362220›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2026

From implicit to explicit: an evidence-informed deliberative process for health benefits package revision using the WHO UHC Compendium in Kyrgyzstan.

Gavin Surgey, Gerard Joseph Abou Jaoude, Baktygul Isaeva, Saltanat Zhetibaeva, Mohini Kak, Jyldyz Turgunbaeva, Hassan Haghparast-Bidgoli, Klara Oskombaeva, Rob M P M Baltussen

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Article in BMJ global health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gavin SurgeyRadboudumc, Nijmegen, Netherlands gsurgey@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1832-3716
Gerard Joseph Abou JaoudeInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6022-3036
Baktygul IsaevaIndependent, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Saltanat ZhetibaevaIndependent, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Mohini KakWorld Bank, Vienna, Austria.
Jyldyz TurgunbaevaWorld Bank Group, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Hassan Haghparast-BidgoliInstitute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6365-2944
Klara OskombaevaMinistry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Rob M P M BaltussenDepartment for Health Evidence, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8364-2847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranslating universal health coverage (UHC) commitments into explicit, evidence-informed benefits packages remains a challenge for many resource-constrained health systems. This paper describes the methods and findings of a full-system benefits package revision applying the WHO Universal Health Coverage Compendium (UHCC) within an evidence-informed deliberative process (EDP) to redesign the State-Guaranteed Benefits Programme in Kyrgyzstan.

methodsThe revision was carried out using the UHCC, following an EDP. The UHCC provided standardised service definitions and resource requirements for analysis. An assessment and appraisal process incorporated technical analysis and governance oversight through the Health Policy Council. The costing methodology estimated input costs per service and multiple financing scenarios were developed with decision-makers to explore coverage-cost trade-offs.

resultsThe revision was conducted over 2023-2025, with the Health Policy Council endorsing key methodological decisions. Technical evidence on cost, impact and equity was generated for all services. Through deliberative appraisal, 182 services were prioritised as essential. With an available fiscal space of US$19 per capita, only 66 essential services could be financed under fully public funding. A mixed public-private financing scenario maintained comprehensive essential service coverage while reducing public costs.

conclusionKyrgyzstan's experience demonstrates that comprehensive, evidence-informed revision of benefits package is feasible in resource-constrained settings when supported by political commitment, strong governance, global tools, structured deliberation and integrated costing. Use of the WHO UHCC enabled standardised service definitions. The approach offers practical lessons for countries seeking to institutionalise priority setting and strengthen progress towards UHC.

Indexed as

Health PolicyUniversal Health InsuranceCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansKyrgyzstanWorld Health OrganizationDecision MakingHealth economicsHealth insuranceHealth policyUniversal Health Care

Identifiers

PMID42362220
PMCPMC13311575

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.