ArticleThe breast journal2026
Factors Associated With Preoperative Radiological Tumor Size Underestimation in Clinical T1-2 Breast Cancer Patients.
Article in The breast journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Factors Associated With Preoperative Radiological Tumor Size Underestimation in Clinical T1-2 Breast Cancer Patients.The breast journal · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAccurate preoperative tumor size measurement is essential for determining optimal surgical margins in breast cancer patients. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the factors associated with preoperative radiological tumor underestimation in clinical T (cT) Stage 1-2 breast cancer patients.
methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the data of 365 cT1-2 breast cancer patients. Radiological tumor size was defined as the larger dimension on ultrasonography or magnetic resonance imaging. A pathological-to-radiological tumor size ratio > 1.2 or a tumor size discrepancy (pathology minus radiology) ≥ 5 mm was considered indicative of radiological underestimation. Preoperative variables, including age, body mass index (BMI), cT stage, maximum standardized uptake value of tumor, molecular subtype, and histologic subtype and grade, were analyzed to identify associated factors. Tumor size discrepancy (pathology minus radiology) was compared across subgroups, and the difference between pathological and radiological tumor size measurements was evaluated in each subgroup.
resultsA BMI ≥ 25 kg/m
conclusionIn cT1-2 breast cancer patients, a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m
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