Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42367306›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy associated with docetaxel or nab-paclitaxel among patients with lung cancer: a prospective dual-center cohort study.

Yalan Liu, Yurong Li, Xin Li, Hui Zhang, Xinfu Liu, Peng Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yalan LiuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Yurong LiDepartment of Oncology, The Central Hospital of Shaoyang, Shaoyang, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Oncology, The Central Hospital of Shaoyang, Shaoyang, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The Central Hospital of Shaoyang, Shaoyang, China.
Xinfu LiuDepartment of Oncology, The Central Hospital of Shaoyang, Shaoyang, China.
Peng ChenDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To compare the distinct clinical manifestations of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) in patients with different types of lung cancer treated with docetaxel or nab-paclitaxel, as well as to evaluate the post-intervention symptom improvement following therapeutic management. Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted from September 2024 to August 2025 across two medical centers in China. Participants were lung cancer patients who had received treatment with either docetaxel or nab-paclitaxel. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) was assessed using patient-reported outcomes from the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-CIPN 20-item scale (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20). Multivariable regression models were adjusted for patient baseline characteristics, tumor status, and medication-related features. Evaluations were performed using overlap propensity score weighting. Data analysis was carried out from September 2025 to December 2025. Results: Among the 850 participants, the mean (SD) age was 63.2 (10.5) years, with 385 patients (45.3%) receiving docetaxel and 465 patients (54.7%) receiving nab-paclitaxel. The docetaxel group primarily reported motor symptoms (e.g., leg weakness: 92 patients [34.2%]) and autonomic symptoms (e.g., blurred vision: 108 patients [40.1%]). In contrast, the nab-paclitaxel group predominantly reported sensory symptoms, such as numbness in the hands and feet (68 patients [25.3%]). The onset of patient-reported motor symptoms occurred earlier than sensory abnormalities, with median times of 2.3 weeks (95% CI, 1.3-5.4) in the docetaxel group and 0.8 weeks (95% CI, 0.6-1.2) in the nab-paclitaxel group. After adjustment using overlap propensity score weighting, patients in the docetaxel group had a lower risk of reported CIPN compared to those in the nab-paclitaxel group (HR, 0.65 [95% CI, 0.54-0.86]; Conclusion: In this cohort study of lung cancer patients, nab-paclitaxel was associated with more severe CIPN compared to docetaxel, regardless of patients' clinical characteristics. Multivariate analysis identified taxane type, number of prior treatment cycles, treatment phase, and the use of pregabalin for intervention as independent factors associated with patient-reported CIPN. These findings may contribute to early intervention and therapeutic decision-making for CIPN during taxane-based treatment of lung cancer.

Indexed as

CIPNDOCETAXELNab-Paclitaxelpregabalinquestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID42367306
PMCPMC13294135

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.