Evidence mapPaperPMID 42368402Full record

ReviewInternational journal of nanomedicine2026

The Current Application Prospects of Nanomedicine in Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

Changhong Jiang, Chao Liu, Xuan He, Yuchen Guo, Jing Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of nanomedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Changhong Jiang *Department of Anatomy, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, 157011, People's Republic of China.
Chao Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, Tianjin Cancer Hospital Airport Hospital, Tianjin Airport Economic Zone, Tianjin, 300300, People's Republic of China.
Xuan HeDepartment of Anatomy, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, 157011, People's Republic of China.
Yuchen GuoDepartment of Anatomy, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, 157011, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Anatomy, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, 157011, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (RIRI) is one of the main causes of acute kidney injury (AKI), and its pathological mechanism is complex, mainly involving multiple pathological processes such as oxidative stress outbreak, uncontrolled inflammatory response, abnormal cell apoptosis, and microcirculatory disorders. Currently, there is a lack of efficient and accurate diagnosis and treatment strategies in clinical practice. As a cross discipline integrating nanomaterials, medicine and biology, nanomedicine has shown unique advantages and broad application prospects in the diagnosis and treatment field of RIRI in recent years. Its core carriers include inorganic nanoparticles, polymeric nanoparticles, nanoenzymes, extracellular vesicles, cell membrane camouflage nanoparticles and injectable nanohydrogels. The diagnosis and treatment system based on nanomedicine can breakthrough the limitations of traditional diagnosis and treatment models, and play an important role in early accurate diagnosis, targeted drug delivery, precise treatment of lesion sites, and prolonged drug circulation time in RIRI. It effectively solves pain points such as strong toxicity, short circulation time, and poor targeting of single drugs. However, the specific mechanism of action of nanomedicine in RIRI has not been fully elucidated, and issues such as the biosafety, in vivo metabolic patterns, and clinical translation bottlenecks of nanomedicine still need to be urgently addressed. This review aims to systematically review the application and mechanism research progress of nanomedicine in RIRI, briefly explain the core pathological mechanism of RIRI, focus on the application effects and mechanisms of nanomedicine systems composed of different types of nanocarriers in RIRI diagnosis and treatment, summarize the current research challenges and look forward to future development directions, providing theoretical basis and practical reference for in-depth research, technological breakthroughs, and clinical translation of nanomedicine in the field of RIRI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryNanomedicineReperfusion InjuryAnimalsHumansKidneyNanoparticlesclinical translationnanocarriernanomedicinerenal ischemia-reperfusion injurytargeted diagnosis and treatment

Identifiers

PMID42368402
PMCPMC13295006

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.