Evidence mapPaperPMID 42369545Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2026

Mushroom-derived polysaccharides as broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents: mechanisms, structural modifications, and therapeutic potential.

Meifang Peng, Xinrui Kan, Wenli Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Meifang PengBiotechnology and Nuclear Technology Research Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, China.
Xinrui KanCollege of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wenli HuangBiotechnology and Nuclear Technology Research Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance poses one of the most pressing threats to global public health, underscoring the urgent need for novel antimicrobial agents. Mushroom-derived polysaccharides have attracted considerable attention due to their structural diversity, low toxicity and various pharmacological activities. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal activities of polysaccharides isolated from edible and medicinal mushrooms against a range of pathogens, including multidrug-resistant species, with particular emphasis on the structural features that govern their efficacy. The mechanisms underlying these activities are examined, encompassing host immunomodulation, inhibition of pathogen attachment and entry, enzymatic inhibition of microbial replication and direct disruption of microbial cell integrity. Strategies to enhance antimicrobial potency are also discussed, covering chemical derivatization (e.g., sulfation, deacetylation), nanocomposite formulation and combination with conventional antimicrobials. Finally, the challenges of clinical translation including limited oral bioavailability, structural heterogeneity across preparations, and the lack of randomized clinical trial data in infectious disease indications, are critically evaluated. Addressing these gaps through standardization of production protocols, integrative structure-activity characterization and well-designed clinical trials will help advance the application of mushroom polysaccharides in medicine, food preservation, and agriculture.

Indexed as

antimicrobial activityimmunomodulationmushroom polysaccharidesstructural modificationstructure–activity relationshipβ-glucan

Identifiers

PMID42369545
PMCPMC13294207

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.