Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42369554›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2026

Current status and prospects of nanopore sequencing technology in the detection of pathogenic microorganisms.

Guo Run Zi, Da-Jiang Zhang, Dong-Lin He, Fan Shu, Yitian Ou, Chang-Xing Ke

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guo Run Zi *Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Da-Jiang Zhang *Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Dong-Lin HeDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Fan ShuDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yitian OuDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Chang-Xing KeDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid and accurate detection of pathogenic microorganisms is the key to clinical diagnosis and treatment as well as public health prevention and control. As a representative of the third-generation sequencing technologies, nanopore sequencing technology has brought revolutionary potential to the field of pathogen detection by virtue of its unique advantages such as long read length, real-time sequencing and portable instruments. This paper aims to review the current application status of this technology and prospect its future development. Firstly, the basic principles and the development of mainstream platforms of nanopore sequencing are outlined. Subsequently, its specific applications in the detection of various pathogens including bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites are systematically elaborated, with a focus on analyzing the practice and remarkable advantages of this technology in scenarios such as direct metagenomic detection without culture, rapid identification of drug resistance and virulence factors, and point-of-care rapid diagnosis. Meanwhile, this paper also objectively discusses the main technical challenges faced in the current application, including the raw read accuracy, the complexity of bioinformatics analysis and the balance between cost and benefit. Finally, the future technological optimization, standardization of data analysis workflows and the expansion of broader clinical application scenarios are prospected. Importantly, this review aims to equip clinical laboratory professionals with a balanced, evidence-based framework to evaluate the readiness, utility, and implementation pathway of nanopore sequencing for specific diagnostic use-cases (e.g., urgent meningitis/endophthalmitis, culture-negative infections, resistance gene detection) within the constraints of a clinical lab, such as cost, turnaround time, and staff expertise, in order to provide new technical perspectives and theoretical support for the precise diagnosis and active surveillance of infectious diseases.

Indexed as

drug-resistant genemetagenomicsnanopore sequencingpathogenic microorganism detectionpoint-of-care diagnosisreal-time sequencing

Identifiers

PMID42369554
PMCPMC13303788

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.