Evidence mapPaperPMID 42369759Full record

ArticlePeerJ2026

Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic profiling in keloid tissue.

Haitao Lu, Yunhua Zhao, Baoqiang Li, Yinhui Yao, Lijun Liu, Liyuan Liu, Jiali Zhang, Lei He, Xinsuo Duan

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Article in PeerJ, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haitao Lu *Department of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China.
Yunhua Zhao *Department of Otolaryngology, Chengde Central Hospital, Chengde, China.
Baoqiang LiDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China.
Yinhui YaoDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China.
Lijun LiuDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China.
Liyuan LiuDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China.
Jiali ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China.
Lei HeDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China.
Xinsuo DuanDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Keloid is a pathological skin fibrosis disease characterized by abnormal proliferation of dermal fibroblasts and excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM). Its high recurrence rate necessitates an in-depth investigation of molecular mechanisms to develop effective treatment strategies. Methods: In this study, 20 samples of keloid tissue and adjacent normal skin were collected. Transcriptome sequencing and proteome analysis were performed, combined with differential expression analysis, functional enrichment, weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), and protein interaction network analysis using the STRING platform, to systematically explore the molecular characteristics of keloid. Results: A total of 4,994 genes and 828 proteins were found to be differentially expressed in keloid tissue, with enrichment primarily observed in the PI3K-AKT, TGF-β, ECM-receptor interaction, and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways. Upregulated hub genes MAGED1, FN1, and COL5A2, as well as downregulated hub genes including IL20RA and CLDN4, were identified by WGCNA. Their respective interaction networks were associated with excessive ECM accumulation and disruption of epidermal structure. Conclusion: This study has confirmed that the regulatory network of epidermal dysfunction caused by excessive activation of fibroblasts in keloids through multi-omics integration, which provides a theoretical basis for multi-target therapy targeting ECM remodeling and PI3K-AKT/MAPK pathway.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingKeloidProteomeProteomicsTranscriptomeAdultExtracellular MatrixFemaleFibroblastsGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleMultiomicsProtein Interaction MapsSignal TransductionSkinProteomeEpidermal barrierExtracellular matrixKeloidMulti-omics integrationPI3K-AKT pathwayProteomics

Identifiers

PMID42369759
PMCPMC13310039

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.