Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42369812›Full record

ArticleCase reports in ophthalmology

Place of New Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Agents in Recalcitrant Radiation Maculopathy: Case Reports.

Özlem Ural Fatihoglu, Murat Tunc, Ali Osman Saatci

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Özlem Ural FatihogluDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.
Murat TuncDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tunç Eye Clinic, Ankara, Turkey.
Ali Osman SaatciDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy is the main treatment alternative in radiation maculopathy as it reduces the macular edema and thereby improves the vision to some extent. The efficacy of newer-generation anti-VEGF agents with greater durability is less known in this entity. This report highlights the administration of faricimab and 8 mg aflibercept in the management of two recalcitrant cases. Case Presentations: We report two cases with radiation retinopathy following the CyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy for the treatment of choroidal melanoma. A 25-year-old man developed left radiation retinopathy 8 months after the treatment. Though three consecutive posterior subtenon 20 mg triamcinolone acetonide injections within 20 months, followed by two intravitreal 1.25 mg bevacizumab injections together with scatter peripheric laser treatment within 8 months, were given, there was persistent severe macular edema, peripheral retinal ischemia, and retinal neovascularizations (NVEs). He was then treated at our department with seven monthly intravitreal faricimab injections, one subsequent aflibercept 8 mg injection, and additional scatter laser photocoagulation, resulting in modest visual improvement, decreased macular edema, and disappearance of NVEs. The second case was a 35-year-old woman diagnosed with radiation retinopathy 1 year after the treatment for the right uveal melanoma. Despite two posterior subtenon 20 mg triamcinolone acetonide injections performed within 11 months, maculopathy was worsened, and she was treated sequentially with four monthly faricimab and five monthly 8 mg aflibercept injections. Macular edema improved partially, and she experienced some visual improvement. Conclusion: Despite administering more durable agents (faricimab and aflibercept 8 mg) even monthly, there were modest anatomical and visual improvements in both cases with recalcitrant radiation maculopathy. Our observations were preliminary clinical observations, rather than definitive evidence, regarding the efficacy of faricimab and aflibercept 8 mg in radiation maculopathy.

Indexed as

Aflibercept 8 mgCyberKnifeFaricimabIntravitreal injectionRadiation retinopathy

Identifiers

PMID42369812
PMCPMC13309099

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.