Evidence mapPaperPMID 42370352Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Culinary competency as a protective factor against ultra-processed food consumption and unhealthy cooking practices: a comparative study between type 1 diabetes patients and healthy controls.

Adrián Idoate-Bayón, Aáron Quesada Hernández, Barbara Gómez-Taylor, Jorge Casaña Mohedo, Miryam Vacas-Cortés, Marina Gómez Pérez, Francisca Esteve Claramunt, Elena Sandri

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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Adrián Idoate-BayónDiabetes Cure Research Association (DCRA), Villava, Navarra, Spain.
Aáron Quesada HernándezDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain.
Barbara Gómez-TaylorDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain.
Jorge Casaña MohedoFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain.
Miryam Vacas-CortésDiabetes Cure Research Association (DCRA), Villava, Navarra, Spain.
Marina Gómez PérezDiabetes Cure Research Association (DCRA), Villava, Navarra, Spain.
Francisca Esteve ClaramuntDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Chiropody, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain.
Elena SandriDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The rise of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) poses a significant challenge for chronic disease management. Culinary competence (CC) has been described as a behavioral characteristic associated with higher quality dietary patterns. This study aimed to analyze the association between CC and unhealthy dietary behaviors in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) compared to a healthy population. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 592 Spanish adults ( Results: T1D patients reported higher CC scores than controls, particularly in health-oriented skills like label reading and recipe modification ( Conclusion: Culinary competency acts as a transversal protective factor against unhealthy eating habits. In T1D, these skills they seem to be primarily related to the avoidance of unhealthy foods. Integrating practical culinary education into clinical care could enhance self-management and metabolic health.

Indexed as

convenience foodscooking habitsculinary competenciesfast foodsfood skillsnutritional competencyself-managementtype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID42370352
PMCPMC13293920

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.