Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42374482›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2026

Silencing of ELFN1-AS1 induces prostate cancer cell apoptosis and autophagy by regulating miR-28-5p/BCAM axis.

Shuai Luo, Dingwen Gui, Yankuang Guo, Zuwei Xu, Zheng Fang, Geng Huang, Wenbing Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuai LuoDepartment of Urology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Polytechnic University, No.43 Wuhan Road, Huangshi, Hubei Province, 435000, China.
Dingwen GuiDepartment of Urology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Polytechnic University, No.43 Wuhan Road, Huangshi, Hubei Province, 435000, China.
Yankuang GuoDepartment of Urology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Polytechnic University, No.43 Wuhan Road, Huangshi, Hubei Province, 435000, China.
Zuwei XuDepartment of Urology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Polytechnic University, No.43 Wuhan Road, Huangshi, Hubei Province, 435000, China.
Zheng FangMedical College, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Hubei, 435000, China.
Geng HuangDepartment of Urology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Polytechnic University, No.43 Wuhan Road, Huangshi, Hubei Province, 435000, China. huanggsir@163.com.
Wenbing WuDepartment of Urology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Polytechnic University, No.43 Wuhan Road, Huangshi, Hubei Province, 435000, China. hsszxyy459812113@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancer (PCa) is the most frequently diagnosed non-cutaneous malignancy in men worldwide and constitutes a leading contributor to cancer-related mortality globally. This study aimed to investigate the biological functions and molecular mechanisms of long noncoding RNA ELFN1-AS1 in regulating PCa cell phenotypes.

methodsELFN1-AS1 expression in PCa cells was quantified via RT-qPCR analysis. CCK-8, Transwell, and flow cytometry analysis were carried out to measure PCa cell viability, invasion, and apoptosis. Monodansylcadaverine staining was used to visualize and assess autophagosome formation in PCa cells. Western blot analysis was performed to measure protein levels of apoptotic markers, autophagic markers, and the downstream factor basal cell adhesion molecule (BCAM). The binding relationship among ELFN1-AS1, miR-28-5p, and BCAM were validated by luciferase reporter assay and RNA immunoprecipitation assays.

resultsThe results demonstrated that ELFN1-AS1 and BCAM were highly expressed in PCa cells, while miR-28-5p expression was downregulated compared with normal prostate epithelial cells. Silencing of ELFN1-AS1 effectively reduced optical density values and numbers of invaded cells while concurrently elevating apoptotic proportion. Moreover, ELFN1-AS1 knockdown promoted the formation of autophagosomes and increased LC3II/LC3I ratio. Importantly, ELFN1-AS1 acted as a molecular sponge for miR-28-5p to regulate BCAM expression. Additionally, the inhibitory effects of ELFN1-AS1 depletion on the malignant biological behaviors of PCa cells were notably reversed by BCAM overexpression.

conclusionOur findings indicate that the silencing of ELFN1-AS1 promotes PCa cell apoptosis and autophagy by interacting with miR-28-5p to regulate BCAM expression.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMicroRNAsProstatic NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGene SilencingHumansMaleTumor Cells, CulturedMicroRNAsMIRN28 microRNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingBCAMCompeting endogenous RNAELFN1-AS1miR-28-5pProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID42374482
PMCPMC13579999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.