Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42375300›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2026

The potential of mollusc-associated fungi as anti-pathogens.

Josua Gabriel Lumban Gaol, Delianis Pringgenies, Wilis Ari Setyati, Sunelsya Surya, Muhammad Zainuddin, Dafit Ariyanto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Josua Gabriel Lumban GaolDepartment of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.
Delianis PringgeniesDepartment of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.
Wilis Ari SetyatiDepartment of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.
Sunelsya SuryaDepartment of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.
Muhammad ZainuddinAquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic University of Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Jepara, Indonesia.
Dafit AriyantoResearch Center for Ecology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Molluscs are invertebrate organisms known to produce secondary metabolites that help them adapt to their environment. Aim: This study aims to explore the potential of fungi associated with molluscs and evaluate their secondary metabolites as potential antimicrobial agents against human pathogens. Methods: The fungi isolated from molluscs were examined both macroscopically and microscopically. Promising isolates were selected and cultured in bulk for phytochemical screening and thin-layer chromatography analysis. Extract from these fungal tested at a concentration 1,000 μg/disc. Observations were recorded every 12 hours over a 36 periods. Molecular identification of the selected isolated was performed using the Quick-DNA Magbead Plus Kit (Zymo Research, D4082). Statistical analysis was used to determine the significant differences isolates and control ( Results: The extract from fungal isolate G1T4 demonstrated both antibacterial and antifungal activity against all four test pathogens, as evidenced by the formation of clear inhibition zones. Extracts from isolates B3M6, B4T6, and B2L4 showed antibacterial effect against Conclusion: Molecular analysis revealed that isolate G1T4 is closely related to

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsFungiMolluscaAnimalsCandida albicansEscherichia coliMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStaphylococcus aureusAntifungal AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAssociated fungiHuman pathogensMolluscsSecondary metabolites

Identifiers

PMID42375300
PMCPMC13313940

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.