Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42375812›Full record

ArticleORL-head and neck nursing : official journal of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses2026

Redefining Nursing in Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Care: Implications of the ICN's 2025 Definitions for an Evolving Specialty.

Vinciya Pandian, Sarah E Hughes, Michael J Brenner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ORL-head and neck nursing : official journal of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head-Neck Nurses, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vinciya PandianRoss and Carol Nese College of Nursing, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-2260-1080
Sarah E HughesUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI.
Michael J BrennerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School Ann Arbor, MI.ORCID 0000-0003-4926-0957

Funding

Michigan Otolaryngology Research Education (MORE)R25DC020262 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Gabriel Corfas · 2023 to 2026
$1.1M
NIDCD NIH HHS R25 DC020262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Otorhinolaryngology-head and neck (ORL-HN) nursing encompasses complex, multisystem care for conditions affecting hearing, olfaction, balance, breathing, sleep, swallowing, communication, appearance, and identity across the lifespan. In 2025, the International Council of Nurses (ICN) updated its definitions of nursing and a nurse to better reflect contemporary practice, emphasizing professional autonomy, cultural safety, health literacy, health equity, environmental stewardship, and interprofessional collaboration. These concepts are highly relevant to ORL-HN nursing, where care is technologically advanced, interdisciplinary, and deeply connected to quality of life. Purpose: To synthesize and interpret the ICN's 2025 definitions of nursing and a nurse through the lens of ORL-HN nursing practice and to examine their implications for clinical care, education, leadership, and equity across the continuum of care. Methods: A narrative review was conducted drawing on international nursing, otorhinolaryngology, head and neck oncology, airway, hearing, and rehabilitation literature, alongside the ICN's 2025 definition report. Key themes were identified and mapped to ORL-HN nursing roles across acute, perioperative, rehabilitative, survivorship, and community-based settings. Illustrative case scenarios were used to contextualize the application of core ICN principles in specialty practice. Results: The ICN definitions affirm ORL-HN nurses as autonomous, accountable professionals who integrate scientific knowledge, ethical judgment, and culturally responsive communication. Across subspecialty areas, nurses operationalize these principles through airway vigilance, early complication detection, device-based rehabilitation, health literacy-responsive education, caregiver engagement, and coordination of interprofessional care. The framework also highlights nursing leadership in clinical pathways, simulation-based education, telehealth, survivorship programs, and global equity initiatives that reduce preventable harm and enhance person-centered outcomes. Conclusions: The ICN's 2025 definitions provide a timely and unifying framework that aligns closely with the realities of ORL-HN nursing. Applying this framework strengthens professional identity, clarifies nursing contributions within interprofessional teams, and offers guidance for advancing equitable, person-centered care, education, research, and policy in an evolving specialty.

Indexed as

Cultural SafetyHead and Neck NeoplasmsHealth EquityHealth LiteracyInterprofessional RelationsNursing RoleOtolaryngologyOtorhinolaryngology NursingPatient-Centered CareProfessional Autonomy

Identifiers

PMID42375812
PMCPMC13313049

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.