Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42376123›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2026

Descriptive histopathological assessment of kidney and gill tissues in

Sana A A Mohammed, Ismail M Hdud, Samia M Efkeren, Eda M A Alshailabi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sana A A MohammedDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, Al-Bayda, Libya.
Ismail M HdudDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya.
Samia M EfkerenDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, Al-Bayda, Libya.
Eda M A AlshailabiDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Omar Al-Mukhtar University, Al-Bayda, Libya.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Mediterranean Sea has undergone significant ecological changes in recent decades, partly due to the introduction of non-native species. Aim: This study provides a descriptive histopathological assessment of kidney and gill tissues in adult Methods: A total of 150 adult specimens were collected from four Libyan coastal locations. Tissues were processed using standard histological techniques and evaluated semi-quantitatively (+, ++, +++) for lesion severity. Lesion severity grades were converted into ordinal numerical data and summarized using descriptive statistical approaches only. Results: Kidney tissues exhibited tubular degeneration, Bowman's capsule dilatation, vascular congestion, extensive melanomacrophage centers (MMCs), and inflammatory lesions. Gill tissues showed disorganization of secondary lamellae, epithelial hyperplasia, edema, aneurysmal dilatations, vascular congestion, and MMC proliferation, some of which were associated with histologically observed parasitic structures. Conclusion: The observed alterations represent descriptive baseline tissue changes and should not be interpreted as direct evidence of pollution or specific environmental stressors.These findings provide reference data for future comparative pathological and ecological studies.

Indexed as

Fish DiseasesGillsKidneyAnimalsLibyaMediterranean SeaGillsHistopathologyInvasive speciesKidneyLagocephalus sceleratusMediterranean SeaMelanomacrophage centers

Identifiers

PMID42376123
PMCPMC13313806

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.