Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42379768›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Psychometric Evaluation of Patients With Vitiligo.

Konstantinos Kontoangelos, Georgia Davilla, Sofia Tsiori, Dimitrios Motsios, Charitomeni Vavouli, Electra Nikolaidou, Alexandros Stratigos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Konstantinos Kontoangelos1st Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece; kontoangel@med.uoa.gr.
Georgia Davilla1st Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Sofia Tsiori1st Department of Psychiatry, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios Motsios1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Andreas Syggros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Charitomeni Vavouli1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Andreas Syggros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Electra Nikolaidou1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Andreas Syggros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Alexandros Stratigos1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Andreas Syggros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimVitiligo is a chronic acquired pigmentary disorder with substantial psychosocial consequences. This study evaluated depression, general psychopathology, personality traits, hostility, and dermatology-related quality of life in patients with vitiligo, and examined the demographic and clinical factors associated with psychological burden and impaired social functioning. PATIENTS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in 100 patients with vitiligo followed at Andreas Syggros Hospital, Athens, Greece. Participants completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), Hostility and Direction of Hostility Questionnaire (HDHQ), and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Non-parametric tests, correlation analyses, and multivariable logistic and binomial regression models were applied.

resultsMost patients reported minimal depressive symptoms, although more than one-third showed mild-to-severe depressive burden. Psychological distress was mainly reflected in anxiety, depression, somatization, and interpersonal sensitivity. Women and patients with comorbidities had significantly higher depression scores and poorer quality of life. Lesion localization was clinically relevant: trunk, genital, and lower-extremity involvement were associated with greater psychological burden and worse DLQI scores, whereas facial involvement was associated with lower psychopathology scores in multivariable analysis. Depression was independently associated with comorbidity, neuroticism, psychoticism, and self-criticism. Impaired quality of life was associated with female sex, extremity involvement, and self-criticism, while longer disease duration showed a protective effect.

conclusionVitiligo is a multidimensional disorder in which dermatological, psychological, and social factors interact closely. Quality of life is influenced more strongly by psychological status and personality-related factors than by disease severity alone, supporting the need for interdisciplinary management that integrates dermatologic and mental health care.

Indexed as

PsychometricsVitiligoAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleGreeceHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultdepressionhostilitypersonalitypsychosomaticVitiligo

Identifiers

PMID42379768
PMCPMC13322088

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.