Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42380332›Full record

ArticleAntonie van Leeuwenhoek2026

Spatiotemporal patterns of bacterial communities and their responses to environmental gradients in a river-reservoir system.

Yuhai Zhuo, Nan Li, Bobo Liu, Jianwu Li, Anli Song, Hao Mu, Fei Zhang, Xiang Liu, Zhi Yang, Tinglin Huang and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuhai ZhuoShaanxi Provincial Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Water Quality in Qinling Mountains, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Nan LiShaanxi Provincial Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Water Quality in Qinling Mountains, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Bobo LiuShaanxi Weihe Ecological Zone Protection Center, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Jianwu LiShaanxi Provincial Hydrology and Water Resources Survey Center, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Anli SongShaanxi Provincial Hydrology and Water Resources Survey Center, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Hao MuShaanxi Provincial Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Water Quality in Qinling Mountains, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Fei ZhangShaanxi Provincial Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Water Quality in Qinling Mountains, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Xiang LiuShaanxi Provincial Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Water Quality in Qinling Mountains, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Zhi YangShaanxi Provincial Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Water Quality in Qinling Mountains, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Tinglin HuangShaanxi Provincial Field Scientific Observation and Research Station of Water Quality in Qinling Mountains, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China. huangtinglin@xauat.edu.cn.
Hongxi ZhengShaanxi Hanjiang to Weihe River Water Diversion Project Construction Co., Ltd, Xi'an, 710055, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China No. 2022YFC3203604National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 52200023Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province Program No. 2025JC-YWGCZ-01Shaanxi Provincial Water Conservancy Science and Technology Program Project No. 2025slkj-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

River-reservoir systems generate strong hydrological and environmental heterogeneity, often associated with shifts in bacterial communities, yet how spatiotemporal environmental differences jointly shape community variation, assembly processes, and co-occurrence patterns remains poorly resolved at the system scale. Here, we combined 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing with water-quality measurements to characterize bacterial dynamics across sampled riverine and reservoir sections of the Hanjiang River (China) during contrasting seasons. Community composition and diversity differed across sections and seasons, and the distance-decay relationship was steeper in the warm season, suggesting more evident spatial structuring. Assembly mechanisms also shifted: stochastic processes were relatively more prominent in reservoir samples and during the cold season, whereas heterogeneous selection became more evident in warm-season riverine sections. Co-occurrence networks showed seasonal reorganization, transitioning from denser cold-season networks to more modular warm-season structures, with cross-module connectivity increasingly concentrated in topology-defined connector taxa. Among environmental correlates, water temperature-together with covarying conditions reflecting productivity, nutrient availability, and organic-matter status-was consistently associated with community variation, and Threshold Indicator Taxa Analysis (TITAN2) identified a system-specific community-level transition near 19.4 °C along this gradient. Partial least squares path modeling further suggested that temperature was statistically linked to bacterial attributes both directly and indirectly via covarying water-quality conditions, jointly accounting for 66% of community variation within the model. Collectively, these results may support temperature-aware bacterial monitoring and water-quality management in river-reservoir systems.

Indexed as

BacteriaRiversBiodiversityChinaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSpatio-Temporal AnalysisTemperatureWater MicrobiologyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBacterial communityCommunity assemblyEnvironmental factorsRiver–reservoir systemThreshold indicator taxa analysis

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.