Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42383034›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2026

Effectiveness and safety of probiotics in treating knee osteoarthritis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Keye Chen, Yan Sun, Longkang Cui, Yuchen Zhu, Bingbing Zhang, Lianguo Wu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Keye ChenSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yan SunSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Longkang CuiSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yuchen ZhuSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Bingbing ZhangSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Lianguo WuSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent degenerative joint disease, and gut microbiota dysbiosis in its pathogenesis is a research hotspot. This study performed a traditional meta-analysis to systematically evaluate probiotics' efficacy (for KOA symptoms, strain-specific superiority) and safety, using RCT data from Chinese and English databases. Stata 17.0 and RevMan 5.4 analyzed outcomes including patient-reported pain (Visual Analog Scale (VAS), WOMAC pain), joint stiffness, function limitation, serum High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and safety. Probiotics showed no significant adverse event differences vs. placebo, with no serious safety issues. Results suggest probiotics have potential for KOA, especially

Indexed as

efficacygut-joint axisknee osteoarthritismeta-analysisprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID42383034
PMCPMC13314455

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.