Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42383707›Full record

SynthesisEFORT open reviews2026

In vivo biomechanics after total hip arthroplasty: a state-of-the-art systematic review.

Vasileios Giannatos, Ioannis Siozos, Irini Tatani, Andreas Panagopoulos, Panagiotis Antzoulas, Sofia Xergia

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in EFORT open reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vasileios GiannatosOrthopedics Department, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8599-9604
Ioannis SiozosPhysical Therapy Department, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Irini TataniOrthopedics Department, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Andreas PanagopoulosOrthopedics Department, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Panagiotis AntzoulasOrthopedics Department, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1682-662X
Sofia XergiaPhysical Therapy Department, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This systematic review aimed to synthesize current literature on in vivo biomechanics following total hip arthroplasty, emphasizing objective laboratory assessments and surgical modifiers to address persistent functional deficits despite favorable clinical outcomes. Methods: A PRISMA-guided systematic review was conducted across seven databases (PROSPERO: CRD42024550457). Eligible studies included human subjects with objective postoperative biomechanical assessments (e.g. 3D motion analysis, force plates, dual fluoroscopy) compared against healthy or contralateral limbs. Data on spatiotemporal parameters, kinematics, kinetics, and surgical subgroups were extracted from 50 included studies. Results: Key findings revealed persistent reductions in hip joint power, gait speed, and stride length, along with joint loading asymmetries >1 year post-operatively. While the direct anterior approach showed faster early gait normalization, the surgical approach had a minimal long-term impact. Conversely, restoring femoral offset and anteversion was strongly associated with improved kinetics. Older patients exhibited greater compensatory trunk movements. Conclusion: The choice of surgical approach has a limited influence on long-term biomechanical restoration. Surgeons should instead prioritize offset restoration, implant choice, and functional component orientation, as static imaging fails to capture dynamic edge-loading. Future rehabilitation must target persistent kinetic asymmetries that standard clinical scores overlook.

Indexed as

biomechanicsdual fluoroscopyEMGforce platesgaitmotion analysisTHAtotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID42383707
PMCPMC13326882

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.