Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42385196›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

Climate-driven expansion of rice virus vector pests threatens global food security.

Deqiang Ai, Juhong Chen, Kun Jiang, Hong Sun, Wenjun Bu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Deqiang AiInstitute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-8070
Juhong ChenAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of the Conservation and Exploitation of Biological Resources, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7661-3968
Kun JiangCollaborative Innovation Center of Recovery and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystems in Wanjiang Basin Co-Founded by Anhui Province and Ministry of Education, School of Ecology and Environment, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, China.
Hong SunState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wenjun BuInstitute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32130014National Natural Science Foundation of China 32500385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClimate change, rice viruses, and viruses vector pests are major threats of global rice production. The future climate could create more suitable habitats for insect vectors that transmit rice viruses. Here we leveraged large-scale data to examine present and future (2041-2060) suitable habitats of six rice viruses that were transmitted by 10 insect vectors. We associated these habitat predictions with rice cultivation areas to assess potential climate change impacts on rice productions.

resultsUnder the future climate, the suitable habitats of rice virus vector pests are expected to expand: the habitat area is projected to increase by 34.97% under the local dispersal scenario and up to >230% under the full dispersal scenario in 2041-2060. Among the six major rice viruses, rice dwarf virus and rice stripe virus pose the greatest threats in India and China, respectively, under the future climate. Emerging risk regions were identified in North America, South America, and Africa. More than 70% of rice cultivation areas in China and India fall into potential risk areas of two or more insect vectors. Under both the local and full dispersal scenarios, these infested areas are projected to increase to approximately 80% during 2041-2060.

conclusionIn regions facing poleward expansion or potential long-distance invasions, our findings underscore the need for adaptive strategies, including strengthened international quarantine measures, enhanced pest monitoring networks, and early warning systems, to mitigate the potential impacts of climate change on rice production. © 2026 Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeFood SecurityInsect VectorsOryzaPlant DiseasesPlant VirusesAnimalsEcosystemglobal warmingHemiptera pestspest managementspecies distribution modelsvectors

Identifiers

PMID42385196
PMCPMC13569341

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.