Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42388436›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2026

Quality of Allergic Rhinitis Content Across Social Media Platforms.

Emily Kwon, Lucy Revercomb, Alexandra Filipkowski, Annie Xu, Brandon Gold, Rachel Kaye, Wayne D Hsueh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Quality of Allergic Rhinitis Content Across Social Media Platforms.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Emily KwonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Newark New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9731-9429
Lucy RevercombDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Newark New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9996-8240
Alexandra FilipkowskiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Newark New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5441-0692
Annie XuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Newark New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5276-860X
Brandon GoldDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Newark New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0149-4220
Rachel KayeDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Newark New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9700-0132
Wayne D HsuehDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Newark New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7063-9692

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the quality and engagement of allergic rhinitis-related short-form content on social media. Methods: A search across TikTok, Instagram Reels, Facebook Reels, and YouTube Shorts was conducted for allergic rhinitis-related hashtags. Posts were categorized by content category, author, and popularity. Content was analyzed with the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audiovisual Material (PEMAT-AV) to assess understandability, Global Quality Scale (GQS) to measure quality, and Accuracy in Digital-health Information (ANDI) to measure accuracy. Videos were independently assessed by two reviewers per platform; a third reviewer resolved discrepancies. Results: Four hundred and sixty videos were analyzed. Most (69.1%) were educational and authored by medical professionals (38.5%) or lay individuals (48.9%). YouTube had the greatest proportion of medical professional content (56.7%). Instagram scored highest for PEMAT understandability (72.0%) versus YouTube (70.9%), TikTok (61.1%), and Facebook (45.9%) ( Conclusions: Among the platforms studied, Instagram and YouTube content just barely met the PEMAT understandability threshold (≥ 70%). However, none of the platforms on average contained adequately actionable or completely accurate content. YouTube Shorts host the greatest proportion of medical professional content and the highest-quality content relative to other platforms. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

allergic rhinitisANDIGQShay feverPEMAT‐A/Vseasonal allergiesshort‐form contentsocial media

Identifiers

PMID42388436
PMCPMC13318526

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.