Evidence mapPaperPMID 42389752Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2026

Integrated serum metabolomics reveals severity-associated exploratory metabolic signatures in burn patients.

Zhenyu Cheng, Kang Li, Shaoyun Ran, Liming Zhang, Xiaoliang Li, Dawei Han, Shuai Wang, Leifeng He, Mengdan Xu, Meng Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhenyu Cheng *Zhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Kang Li *Zhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Shaoyun RanZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Liming ZhangZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaoliang LiZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Dawei HanZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Shuai WangZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Leifeng HeZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Mengdan XuZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Meng LiZhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Haiying Huang *Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Haiping Di *Zhengzhou First People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically characterize the serum metabolome of burn patients using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). Patients were stratified by burn severity based on total body surface area (TBSA; ≥30% vs. <30%). Exploratory metabolic signatures and candidate biomarkers associated with burn severity were investigated. Methods: Peripheral serum samples were collected from patients with TBSA ≥30% (n=33), TBSA <30% (n=28), and healthy controls (n=18). Serum metabolomic profiling was performed by UPLC-MS/MS. Principal component analysis (PCA) and orthogonal partial least squares-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) were applied to identify differential metabolites. Pathway enrichment analysis was conducted using the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) database via MetaboAnalyst. Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis was performed to preliminarily evaluate the discriminatory performance of exploratory candidate biomarkers. Results: Distinct metabolic dysregulation was observed between burn severity groups. Compared with the healthy control group, twenty-three significantly altered metabolites were identified in patients with TBSA ≥30%, while thirty-one metabolites were altered in patients with TBSA <30%. Severe burns (TBSA ≥30%) predominantly disrupted amino acid and glycerophospholipid metabolism, whereas moderate burns (<30%) mainly involved lipid-related pathways. Patients with TBSA ≥30% exhibited perturbations across a broader range of metabolic pathways. ROC analysis identified nine exploratory candidate biomarkers (area under the curve [AUC] >0.8) in patients with TBSA ≥30% and eight in patients with TBSA <30%, suggesting preliminary discriminatory potential within the current cohort for distinguishing metabolic alterations associated with different burn severities. Conclusion: Burn severity may be associated with distinct serum metabolomic signatures. Key pathways and exploratory candidate biomarkers associated with burn severity-related metabolic alterations were identified. These findings provide a metabolomics-based reference framework for future studies investigating burn severity-associated metabolic alterations and may support future mechanistic and translational research in burn care.

Indexed as

burn injuryexploratory candidate biomarkersmetabolomicsROC analysisUPLC-MS/MS

Identifiers

PMID42389752
PMCPMC13318791

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.