Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42390638›Full record

ArticleInflammation2026

ORMDL3 as Key Regulator of Endothelial Dysfunction in Atherosclerosis via Sphingolipid Biosynthesis.

Liyuan Wang, Yan Yun, Yu Song, Diming Zhao, Jinzhang Li, Shouji Zhang, Zhengjun Wang, Xiaochun Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Liyuan Wang *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324, Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, PR China.
Yan Yun *Department of Radiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, PR China.
Yu SongShenzhen Research Institute of Shandong University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, PR China.
Diming ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, PR China.
Jinzhang LiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100029, PR China.
Shouji ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324, Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, PR China.
Zhengjun WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324, Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, PR China. wangzhj512@163.com.
Xiaochun MaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324, Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, PR China. mxcmxc2008@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ORMDL3 (ORMDL sphingolipid biosynthesis regulator 3) gene has been genetically and functionally linked to inflammatory conditions and atherosclerosis (AS). The aim of this study is to elucidate the regulatory role of ORMDL3 in endothelial inflammation, lipid homeostasis, and apoptosis within the context of AS. A recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) encoding the D377Y mutant of human proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (rAAV/D377Y-mPCSK9) was used to induce atherosclerosis in mice and to assess the role of ORMDL3 in atherogenesis and vascular inflammation. Mechanistic studies were conducted using human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) to evaluate the effects of ORMDL3 on endothelial inflammation, lipid metabolism, and apoptotic signaling. ORMDL3 expression was found to be elevated in aortic atherosclerotic lesions and in HUVECs exposed to pro-atherogenic stimuli. Genetic deletion of Ormdl3 in mice reduced plaque formation and vascular inflammation. In vitro, Ormdl3 knockdown suppressed the expression of adhesion molecules and proinflammatory cytokines, whereas its overexpression enhanced these responses, potentially through activation of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathway. ORMDL3 deficiency attenuated lipid accumulation, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and apoptosis through upregulation of ABCA1. Lipidomic profiling indicated increased ceramide and dihydroceramide levels in ORMDL3-deficient cells. Pharmacological inhibition of ceramide biosynthesis partially reversed ABCA1 upregulation, suggesting a lipid-mediated regulatory mechanism. Additionally, miR-34a-5p binds directly to ORMDL3 mRNA, downregulates its expression, and suppresses endothelial inflammation and apoptosis. Inflammatory stimulation led to downregulation of miR-34a-5p, indicating a feedback loop in ORMDL3 regulation. ORMDL3 contributed to endothelial dysfunction and plaque instability by modulating ABCA1-mediated lipid efflux, ER stress, inflammation, and apoptotic pathways. The regulatory involvement of ceramide biosynthesis and the miR-34a-5p/ORMDL3 axis provides additional insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying ORMDL3-mediated atherogenesis. Therapeutic strategies targeting ORMDL3 may enhance endothelial function and promote plaque stabilization in patients with AS. Trial RegistrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisEndothelium, VascularMembrane ProteinsSphingolipidsAnimalsApoptosisHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInflammationMiceMice, KnockoutMembrane ProteinsORMDL3 protein, humanORMDL3 protein, mouseSphingolipidsApoptosisAtherosclerosisCeramide biosynthesisEndothelial dysfunctionInflammationLipid effluxmiR-34a-5pORMDL3

Identifiers

PMID42390638
PMCPMC13597618

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.