Evidence mapPaperPMID 42390771Full record

Observational studySupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Central venous access device-associated complication costs in paediatric cancer care.

Elouise R Comber, Ruth Royle, Amanda J Ullman, Victoria Gibson, Mari Takashima, Samantha Keogh, David D Eisenstat, Michelle Martin, Andrew S Moore, Joshua Byrnes

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elouise R ComberChildren's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia. e.comber@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2577-8631
Ruth RoyleCentre for Applied Health Economics, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Amanda J UllmanChildren's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Victoria GibsonChildren's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Mari TakashimaThe University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Samantha KeoghCentre for Healthcare Transformation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
David D EisenstatChildren's Cancer Centre, The Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Michelle MartinMonash Children's Hospital, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Andrew S MooreChildren's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Joshua ByrnesCentre for Applied Health Economics, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCentral venous access devices (CVADs) are commonly inserted in paediatric patients requiring cancer treatment and supportive care. However, these devices carry a high risk of complications such as central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI), venous thromboembolism (VTE), and occlusion, and are associated with significant management costs. This study aimed to determine the average cost of each CVAD-associated complication type, per complication event, and investigate which elements are the key cost drivers of these estimates.

methodsThis Australian prospective observational cohort study, embedded within a randomised controlled trial, acquired data from hospital purchasing departments, the Medicare Benefits Schedule Book, the National Hospital Cost Data Collection (NHCDC) Public Sector 2022-2023 Report, and local (state-based) enterprise bargaining agreements. Price per resource unit was multiplied by associated resource use and summed across all resources to estimate the mean complication cost per event. An average cost per complication event for each complication type was then determined.

resultsIn a sample of 310 paediatric oncology patients, 101 unique patients experienced 275 CVAD-associated complication events. Of these events, estimated per-event direct costs for CVAD-associated complications were as follows: occlusion (A$2712 (95% CI $1198-$4225)), CVAD-associated venous thromboembolism (A$17,510 (95% CI $5840-$29,181)), confirmed CLABSI (A$38,995 (95% CI $22,394-$55,596)), and suspected CLABSI (A$16,030 (95% CI $12,971-$19,090)).

conclusionCVAD-associated complications remain a palpable cost in paediatric cancer care, with CLABSI carrying the highest cost burden. Therefore, investing in preventative care is encouraged to minimise the burden of complication costs to the healthcare system, and reduce the physical and emotional burden on patients and their families. With admission costs comprising a high percentage of complication-associated costs, efficient and effective evidence-based care must be delivered to ensure a shorter length of stay, simultaneously improving the patient experience.

Indexed as

Catheterization, Central VenousCatheter-Related InfectionsCentral Venous CathetersNeoplasmsAdolescentAustraliaCatheter ObstructionChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleProspective StudiesVenous ThromboembolismCentral venous cathetersCosts and cost analysisCVAD-associated complicationsPaediatric oncologyPaediatricsVascular access devices

Identifiers

PMID42390771
PMCPMC13328129

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.