Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42391253›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Gold wrist-assisted PFNA reduces internal complications and enhances recovery in obese osteoporotic patients with intertrochanteric femur fractures.

Zhonghan Wu, Jianyang Li, Shitan Mao, Jingtao Lu, Yao Zhao, Shuisheng Yu, Dasheng Tian, Juehua Jing, Rongguang Ao, Xinzhong Xu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhonghan WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jianyang LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Shitan MaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jingtao LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yao ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Shuisheng YuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Dasheng TianDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Juehua JingDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Rongguang AoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xinzhong XuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9233-8937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObese, osteoporotic patients with intertrochanteric fractures face higher surgical risks and delayed recovery. The "Gold Wrist," an auxiliary curved guiding instrument for proximal femoral nail anti-rotation (PFNA), was developed to assist guidewire placement and improve procedural efficiency.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, 500 patients (almost all with BMI > 28 and varying degrees of osteoporosis) underwent PFNA using either the Gold Wrist (n = 250) or conventional instruments (n = 250). Outcomes included operative time, fluoroscopy exposure, incision length, inflammatory markers, functional recovery, internal medicine complications, mechanical complications, hospitalization cost, and estimated carbon footprint. Finite element analysis assessed device mechanical stability.

resultsFinite element analysis confirmed reliable mechanical performance. The Gold Wrist group had shorter operative time (114.7 ± 34.6 vs. 127.3 ± 34.3 min), smaller incisions (6.15 ± 1.88 vs. 7.27 ± 1.79 cm), and lower TNF-α, IL-6, CRP, and CK levels (all P < 0.0001). Functional recovery was faster, with higher Harris Hip Scores (87.7 ± 2.7 vs. 84.7 ± 3.4) and greater hip motion. Internal medicine complications-including infection, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and cardiovascular events-were significantly reduced. Mechanical complications, including implant failure, were reported separately. Hospitalization costs and estimated carbon footprint were also lower.

conclusionThe auxiliary Gold Wrist device improves surgical precision, accelerates recovery, and reduces internal medicine complications in obese, osteoporotic patients undergoing PFNA. It offers a clinically effective and sustainable approach to managing high-risk intertrochanteric fractures.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesObesityOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overBone NailsFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsProximal Femoral FracturesRetrospective StudiesWrist

Identifiers

PMID42391253
PMCPMC13327258

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.