Evidence mapPaperPMID 42395641Full record

ReviewLiver research (Beijing, China)2026

Evolving B-mode ultrasound-based techniques for assessing metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: Now and beyond.

Walaa Abdelhamed, Mohamed Elbadry, Mohamed El-Kassas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Liver research (Beijing, China), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Walaa AbdelhamedEndemic Medicine Department, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Mohamed ElbadryEndemic Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Capital University (Formerly Helwan University), Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed El-KassasEndemic Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Capital University (Formerly Helwan University), Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide, coinciding with the growing burden of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. While liver biopsy remains the gold standard for assessing hepatic steatosis and fibrosis, its invasiveness, sampling variability, and limited feasibility have necessitated the establishment of non-invasive diagnostic alternatives. Among non-invasive alternatives, conventional B-mode ultrasound (US) has retained a central role as the first-line imaging modality owing to its wide availability, low cost, and reasonable sensitivity and specificity, particularly in moderate-to-severe steatosis. However, traditional B-mode US has several limitations, including operator dependence, poor sensitivity in mild steatosis, and reduced accuracy in obese individuals. Semi-quantitative scoring systems and emerging technologies such as attenuation imaging, shear wave elastography, and vibration-controlled transient elastography, have been recently introduced to improve diagnostic accuracy. Additionally, artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into US platforms to enhance image interpretation, standardize assessments, and reduce interobserver variability. This review provides a comprehensive appraisal of the diagnostic performance, strengths, and limitations of conventional B-mode US and its advanced products in the context of MASLD. US-based techniques are also compared with magnetic resonance spectroscopy and histological assessment, highlighting the evolving role of AI in US diagnostics. Given the global rise of MASLD, optimizing and standardizing US-based approaches are essential to improve early detection, risk stratification, and monitoring strategies. With continued technological refinement and integration of AI, US remains a cornerstone of MASLD diagnosis in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligence (AI)B-mode ultrasoundLiver fibrosisMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)Non-invasive imaging

Identifiers

PMID42395641
PMCPMC13324212

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.