ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026
Real-time assessment of exercise rehabilitation and symptoms in hospitalized COPD patients.
Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: Using ecological momentary assessment (EMA), this study aims to examine real-time associations between exercise rehabilitation and symptoms in hospitalized middle-aged patients with COPD and to explore the moderating role of self-efficacy. Methods: In this study, 168 middle-aged patients with COPD (mean age = 50.91 ± 4.27 years) underwent 7-day monitoring using EMA. Patients assessed dyspnea, irritability, and active exercise rehabilitation behavior three times daily via mobile devices. A multilevel linear model was used to analyze the dynamic relationship between active exercise rehabilitation behavior and symptoms, as well as the moderating effect of self-efficacy. Results: Dyspnea ( Conclusion: Active exercise rehabilitation behavior is closely related to symptoms, and self-efficacy shows promising value in improving active exercise rehabilitation behavior. Clinical staff must dynamically manage patient clinical symptoms and incorporate self-efficacy into pulmonary rehabilitation programs to protect patients' active exercise rehabilitation behavior from the impact of negative emotional fluctuations.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.