Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42396512›Full record

ArticleResearch square2026

Sex differences in alcohol-induced transcriptional changes in the nucleus accumbens depend on sex chromosome complement and gonadal type.

Kiara Ream, Ezra P Eccles, Delainey G Lewis, D'Erick Underwood, Anna K Radke

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In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kiara ReamDepartment of Psychology and Center for Neuroscience and Behavior, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA.
Ezra P EcclesDepartment of Psychology and Center for Neuroscience and Behavior, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA.
Delainey G LewisDepartment of Psychology and Center for Neuroscience and Behavior, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA.
D'Erick UnderwoodDepartment of Psychology and Center for Neuroscience and Behavior, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA.
Anna K RadkeDepartment of Psychology and Center for Neuroscience and Behavior, Miami University, Oxford, OH, USA.

Funding

Sex chromosome contributions to alcohol drinking behaviorsR01AA031463 · NIAAA · MIAMI UNIVERSITY OXFORD · PI Anna Kay Radke · 2024 to 2026
$963k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA031463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Studying sex differences in alcohol drinking behaviors in rodents can reveal molecular and physiological differences that may be relevant to addiction. Prior work with the Four Core Genotypes (FCG) mouse line suggests that sex chromosome complement and gonadal type contribute to ethanol consumption in male vs. female mice. Here, we confirmed an effect of sex chromosome complement on alcohol intake in Sry+ male mice using an intermittent access two-bottle choice model. Methods: Mice consumed 20% ethanol or water for 13 sessions over 4.5 weeks. Three days after drinking, tissue from the nucleus accumbens was collected and analyzed using RNASeq. Results: Robust transcriptional changes were identified in male (XY/Sry+) mice drinking ethanol vs. water but not in females (XX/Sry-). There were also limited effects of gonad type (Sry- vs. Sry+) and sex chromosome complement (XX vs. XY) on differential gene expression, suggesting that neither of these factors serves as the primary driver of the transcriptional response to alcohol. Conclusions: Both alcohol drinking and RNASeq analyses demonstrate that sex chromosome complement and gonad type interact to produce distinct behavioral and molecular profiles in males and females.

Indexed as

alcoholFour Core Genotypes miceintermittent accessnucleus accumbensRNASeqsex differences

Identifiers

PMID42396512
PMCPMC13321258

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.