Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42396784›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Diagnostic and Prognostic Utility of Mitral Annular Plane Systolic Excursion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Debbie Falconer, Fredrika Fröjdh, Nikolas Wyeth, Daniel Brieger, Gabriella Captur, Rebecca Kozor, Martin Ugander

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Debbie Falconer *University College London London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1057-3155
Fredrika Fröjdh *Department of Clinical Physiology Karolinska University Hospital, and Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4736-2984
Nikolas WyethRoyal London Hospital London United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0004-2301-826X
Daniel BriegerKolling Institute Royal North Shore Hospital Sydney New South Wales Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0023-2210
Gabriella CapturUniversity College London London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5662-0642
Rebecca KozorKolling Institute Royal North Shore Hospital Sydney New South Wales Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6437-5018
Martin UganderDepartment of Clinical Physiology Karolinska University Hospital, and Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3665-2038

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMovement of the mitral annulus toward the left ventricular (LV) apex during systole, termed atrioventricular plane displacement or mitral annular plane systolic excursion (MAPSE), was first observed by Leonardo da Vinci in the 15th century. MAPSE, a measure of longitudinal movement, shows good agreement between transthoracic echocardiography and cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging and can also be measured by transesophageal echocardiography and cardiac computed tomography. Measurement is fast, simple, and easily automated. However, no major imaging guidelines advise routine measurement.

methodsWe present a systematic review of studies appraising the diagnostic and prognostic performance of MAPSE from PubMed, Medline, Google Scholar, and Embase until September 2025 in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement. Studies assessing MAPSE in adult populations were included, and non-English publications, abstracts, and studies of congenital heart disease were excluded. Newcastle-Ottawa Scale assessed study quality. Correlation coefficients between MAPSE and markers of systolic function were pooled using Hunter-Schmidt meta-analysis. Heterogeneous diagnostic and prognostic outcomes were synthesized narratively.

resultsThe review included 92 studies. MAPSE correlated with LV ejection fraction (

conclusionsOverall, MAPSE has a clinically important role meriting integration into routine cardiac imaging and care.

Indexed as

Mitral ValveVentricular Function, LeftEchocardiographyGlobal Longitudinal StrainHumansPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisSystoleatrioventricular plane displacementcardiovascular magnetic resonanceleft ventricular systolic dysfunctionmitral annular plane systolic excursionprognosistransthoracic echocardiogram

Identifiers

PMID42396784
PMCPMC13477369

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.