Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42399405›Full record

ReviewEMBO molecular medicine2026

Patient-derived resources for decoding and targeting brain metastases ecosystems.

Manuel Valiente, Lal Era Aydoğan, Nisan Feigin, Clara Gahn, Carolina Hernandez-Oliver, Friedrich Milling, Evren Oktem, Carmen Ortega-Sabater, Neibla Priego, Alessia Andrea Ricci and 16 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EMBO molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Manuel ValienteBrain Metastasis Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain. mvaliente@cnio.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0647-7542
Lal Era AydoğanDepartment of Hematology, Oncology, Hemostaseology, Stem Cell Transplantation, Medical Faculty, Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO) RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-1969-2970
Nisan FeiginDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Clara GahnInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Carolina Hernandez-OliverBrain Metastasis Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Friedrich MillingInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Evren OktemBiomedical Science and Engineering, Koç University, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4135-1926
Carmen Ortega-SabaterCNIO Biobank, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Neibla PriegoBrain Metastasis Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Alessia Andrea RicciPathology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-0501
Giulia CapellaPathology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Luca MangheriniPathology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8675-525X
Laura Serrano-RonBioinformatics Unit, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Antonia StammbergerInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Juan Vazquez-CantoBrain Metastasis Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0077-9816
Katharina J WeberGoethe University Frankfurt, Neurological Institute (Edinger Institute), Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Rebekka WehnerInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Thomas BrogginiFrankfurt Cancer Institute (FCI), Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Marcus CzabankaFrankfurt Cancer Institute (FCI), Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Serap AksuBiomedical Science and Engineering, Koç University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Fatima Al-ShahrourBioinformatics Unit, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2373-769X
Luca BerteroPathology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9887-7668
Marc SchmitzInstitute of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Itay TiroshDepartment of Molecular Cell Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Hind MedyoufDepartment of Hematology, Oncology, Hemostaseology, Stem Cell Transplantation, Medical Faculty, Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO) RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany. hmedyouf@ukaachen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4652-9455
RISEBrain Consortium

Funding

Bundesministerium für Forschung, Technologie und Raumfahrt (BMBF) 01KT2304Bundesministerium für Forschung, Technologie und Raumfahrt (BMBF) 01KT2304bDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) ME 4214/4-1EC | Horizon Europe | Excellent Science | HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council (ERC) 864759Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer (FCAECC) PRYCO234528VALIFundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer (FCAECC) TRNSC213878VALIItaly Ministry of Health | Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco, Ministero della Salute (AIFA) D63C23000040001'la Caixa' Foundation ('la Caixa') HR23-00051LOEWE-Zentrum für Translationale Medizin und Pharmakologie (TMP) III L 5-519/03/03.001-(0015)MEC | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) AC22/00019Ministry of Health, State of Israel (Ministry of Health) 3-18520TUBITAK | Ulusal Metroloji Enstitüsü, Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK UME) 122N904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain metastases (BrM) affect up to 30% of patients with solid tumors, yet durable intracranial control remains rare, and the biological drivers of this poor prognosis are incompletely understood. Patient-derived resources, such as clinical cohorts, biobanks, functional ex vivo models, and multi-omic platforms, are central to closing this gap, but their generation and integration face substantial logistical and technical hurdles. Drawing on the RISEbrain consortium's experience, this Perspective examines BrM-focused cohorts and biobanks, highlighting the underused potential of rapid autopsy programs to capture early metastatic seeding. We discuss patient-derived organotypic cultures and emerging organoid-based "avatar" systems as functional platforms for therapeutic profiling, alongside the complementary strengths of bulk and single-cell/-nucleus transcriptomics. We outline how spatial transcriptomics and proteomics are resolving the architecture of the BrM microenvironment, and assess liquid biopsy approaches, including emerging photonic biosensors, for non-invasive monitoring. Together, these resources form an interdependent toolkit whose coordinated deployment will advance early detection, prevention, and precision treatment of BrM.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsAnimalsHumansMultiomicsProteomicsSpatial TranscriptomicsTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID42399405
PMCPMC13470209

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.