Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42401951›Full record

Trial reportBMC pharmacology & toxicology2026

Coenzyme Q10 as an adjunctive strategy to reduce paclitaxel-induced toxicities in breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial.

Gehad Hassoub, Noha A El-Bassiouny, Yasser Abdelkader, Ahmed Ashour Badawy, Amira B Kassem

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06570811 (Effect of Coenzyme Q10), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06570811 phase2completednot on this map

Effect of Coenzyme Q10 (COQ10) on Chemotherapeutic Toxicity in Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorDamanhour UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsBreast Cancer, Chemotherapeutic ToxicityArmsPlacebo, Coenzyme Q10 200mg twice daily
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gehad HassoubDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt.
Noha A El-BassiounyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt.
Yasser AbdelkaderOncology Department, Damanhour Oncology Center, Specialized Medical Center, Ministry of Health, Damanhour, Egypt.
Ahmed Ashour BadawyDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Amira B KassemDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt. amira.kassem@pharm.dmu.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPaclitaxel is an effective chemotherapeutic agent for breast cancer, but its use is often limited by cumulative toxicities linked to mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. This study investigated whether Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) could mitigate paclitaxel-induced adverse events and improve treatment tolerability. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this open label randomized controlled trial, 60 patients with breast cancer were randomized (1:1) receive weekly paclitaxel (80 mg/m²) for 12 weeks either alone (control group, n = 30) or in combination with oral CoQ10. The primary outcome was the cumulative incidence of grade ≥ 2 peripheral neuropathy. Secondary endpoints included time-to-onset of grade ≥ 2 neuropathy; fatigue, headache, insomnia, musculoskeletal, gastrointestinal, and hematological adverse events; and left ventricular ejection fraction. Adverse events were graded using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 5.0.

resultsCoQ10 supplementation was associated with a lower incidence of clinically relevant neuropathy, with grade ≥ 2 events occurring in 68% of the CoQ10 group versus 96% of controls (p = 0.01) with delayed onset of neuropathy (30.0 vs. 20.0 days; log-rank p = 0.005). Significant reductions in severity were also observed for fatigue and insomnia from week 9, and for mucositis, diarrhea, arthralgia, and myalgia from week 11 (p < 0.05). Hemoglobin levels were higher at week 12 (p = 0.009). CoQ10 was associated with preservation of left ventricular ejection fraction (p = 0.005).

conclusionCoQ10 supplementation during paclitaxel therapy was associated with reduced treatment-related toxicities, preservation of hematologic parameters, and favorable changes in left ventricular ejection fraction, with favorable tolerability.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06570811) on August 26, 2024. Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06570811 .

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBreast NeoplasmsPaclitaxelPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesUbiquinoneAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedVentricular Function, LeftAntineoplastic Agents, Phytogeniccoenzyme Q10PaclitaxelUbiquinoneBreast cancerChemotherapy toxicitiesCoenzyme Q10Paclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID42401951
PMCPMC13339401

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.