Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42403401›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2026

Legume-grass mixtures with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improve plant physiology, optimizing carbon and nitrogen dynamics and forage quality in perennial living mulches.

Neda Nikpour Rashidabad, Ashley D Keiser, Masoud Hashemi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Neda Nikpour RashidabadStockbridge School of Agriculture, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, United States.
Ashley D KeiserStockbridge School of Agriculture, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, United States.
Masoud HashemiStockbridge School of Agriculture, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Perennial cover crops (also referred to as living mulches) represent an innovative management strategy that provides continuous soil cover throughout the year and supports organic production systems, agroforestry practices, and the adoption of sustainable agricultural systems. Although the benefits of annual cover crops are well documented, the potential benefit of perennial cover crops to enhance ecosystem services, including the potential for providing high-quality forage, remains underexplored. Methods: To better understand the potential benefits of perennial cover crop mixtures, we quantified changes in plant physiology, biomass, and measures of forage quality across single- and mixed-species of clover ( Results: Clover dominant mixtures, particularly C Discussion: Overall, our results demonstrate that mixed legume-grass systems, particularly when combined with AMF, optimized biomass production, C and N concentration, and forage quality.

Indexed as

carbon and nitrogen allocationforage qualitylegume–grass species mixturesliving mulchroot architecture

Identifiers

PMID42403401
PMCPMC13329729

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.