Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42403523›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2026

Age-associated outcomes in cardiogenic shock supported with microaxial flow pumps.

Aurore Ughetto, Clement Delmas, Monika Fürholz, Laurent Bonello, Guillaume Leurent, Wiktor Kuliczkowski, Ana Hurtado, Philippe Gaudard, Chloé Tassain, François Xavier Herion and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Aurore UghettoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Clement DelmasIntensive Cardiac Care Unit, Cardiology Department, Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Monika FürholzDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland.
Laurent BonelloAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Department of Cardiology, Hôpital Nord, Marseille, France.
Guillaume LeurentDepartment of Cardiology, University of Rennes, CHU Rennes, Inserm, LTSI - UMR 1099, Rennes, France.
Wiktor KuliczkowskiInstitute of Heart Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland, University Hospital in Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland.
Ana HurtadoDepartment of Critical Care, Harefield Hospital, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Philippe GaudardDepartment of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Chloé TassainIntensive Cardiac Care Unit, Cardiology Department, Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
François Xavier HerionCHU Bordeaux, Department of Cardiovascular Anesthesia and Critical Care, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.
Agnieszka TycinskaDepartment of Intensive Cardiac Care, Medical University of Bilaystok, Poland.
Benedikt SchrageGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Hamburg, Germany.
Marta Zaleska KocieckaHeart Failure and Transplantation Department, Mechanical Circulatory Support and Transplant Department, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Frederic BouissetIntensive Cardiac Care Unit, Cardiology Department, Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Matias JacometDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland.
Mikolaj BlaziakInstitute of Heart Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Wrocław, Poland, University Hospital in Wroclaw, Wrocław, Poland.
Aneta KlotzkaDepartment of Cardiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
Antoine BeurtonCHU Bordeaux, Department of Cardiovascular Anesthesia and Critical Care, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.
Miloud CherbiIntensive Cardiac Care Unit, Cardiology Department, Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
IMPACT Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Age represents a critical prognostic factor in cardiogenic shock (CS), yet older patients are underrepresented in randomized trials evaluating temporary mechanical circulatory support (tMCS). We aimed to assess the impact of age on outcomes in CS patients supported with micro-Axial Flow Pump (mAFP) across the age spectrum. Methods: We analyzed patients with CS treated with mAFP (Impella CP, 5.0 and 5.5) across 11 European centers between 2010 and 2023. Patients were stratified into quartiles by age: Q1 ≤ 52.0 years, Q2 > 52.0-60.0 years, Q3 > 60.0-69.0 years, and Q4 ≥ 69.0 years. The association between age and mortality was assessed using a Fine-Gray competing risks model and restricted cubic spline analysis. The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality at 30 days. Results: Among 1,043 patients supported with mAFP, the oldest quartile (Q4) was more frequently female, had higher comorbidity burden, and received less intensive support compared to Q1. In the Fine-Gray competing risks model, Q3 and Q4 patients had significantly higher 30-day and 1-year mortality risks (30-day: adjusted sHR 1.66 [95% CI: 1.19-2.34] and 1.87 [1.34-2.62]; 1-year: sHR 1.78 [1.31-2.41] and 2.08 [1.54-2.80]; Ptrend < 0.01 for all), with each additional year of age conferring a 3.2% increase in 30-day mortality risk (adjusted sHR 1.032 [1.017-1.047]). Major left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) recovery (≥10 percentage points) declined progressively with age, from 74.5% in Q1 to 41.9% in Q4 (p < 0.01), with each year associated with a 0.40 percentage-point reduction in LVEF improvement. Conclusions: In this European registry, increasing age was associated with higher mortality and lower observed myocardial recovery among patients with cardiogenic shock supported with mAFP.

Indexed as

AgeCardiogenic shockMechanical circulatory supportMicroaxial flow pumpOlder patients

Identifiers

PMID42403523
PMCPMC13330548

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.