Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42404337›Full record

ArticleJournal of healthcare leadership2026

Integrating a Fragmented Pharmacy Network into a Unified Supply Chain System: A Case Study from Qatar's Primary Healthcare.

Manal Al-Zaidan, Chiragkumar Gohel, Regina Padmanabhan, John Gibb, Rafeeq Badiger, Mohamed Ghaith Al-Kuwari, Laoucine Kerbache

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of healthcare leadership, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Manal Al-ZaidanDepartment of Pharmacy and Therapeutics Supply, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-6491-7115
Chiragkumar GohelDepartment of Strategy Planning and Health Intelligence, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Regina PadmanabhanCollege of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar.
John GibbDepartment of Strategy Planning and Health Intelligence, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0009-0000-7190-7345
Rafeeq BadigerEnterprise Data Warehouse, Health Information & Communication Technology, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0009-0002-5739-8307
Mohamed Ghaith Al-KuwariDepartment of Strategy Planning and Health Intelligence, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-9158-5395
Laoucine KerbacheCollege of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Healthcare organizations increasingly rely on digital integration to strengthen pharmaceutical supply chain governance. At the time of this study, Qatar's Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC) operated a decentralized pharmacy network without a dedicated internal Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system, resulting in fragmented procurement data and limited enterprise-level visibility. Objective: This study aimed to design and implement an enterprise-level data integration and analytics solution to enhance procurement transparency, inventory visibility, and data-informed decision-making across PHCC's pharmacy network. Methods: Guided by a Design Science Research (DSR) methodology, a centralized Enterprise Data Warehouse (EDW) was developed by integrating procurement data extracted from the supplier's ERP system. A Tableau-based analytics dashboard featuring key performance indicators (KPIs) was designed and deployed across 32 pharmacies to support operational monitoring and governance. Results: The implemented solution enabled real-time visibility of pharmaceutical procurement and inventory performance. Descriptive operational indicators showed a reduction in back-order rates from 6.7% to 4.5% in 2024. Inventory indicators demonstrated an increase in average medication shelf life from 551 to 568 days (3%) and an improved expiry profile, with 96% valid inventory and only 3% very short-expiry items compared with historical levels. Conclusion: This case study demonstrates how integrating external supplier ERP data into an enterprise data warehouse can enhance visibility, transparency, and decision support in public healthcare systems lacking an internal ERP. The approach provides a scalable and practical model for strengthening pharmaceutical supply chain governance without large-scale ERP implementation.

Indexed as

business intelligenceenterprise data warehouseenterprise resource planningpharmaceutical supply chain

Identifiers

PMID42404337
PMCPMC13330765

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.