Evidence mapPaperPMID 42404504Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Association Between Neutrophil to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio and Heart Failure: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Yi Lin, Dan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yi LinDepartment of Endocrinology, Wenzhou People's Hospital the Third Affiliated Hospital of Shanghai University Wenzhou Zhejiang China.
Dan LiDepartment of Anesthesiology the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou Zhejiang China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0117-8080

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: To explore the association between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHR) and the prevalence of heart failure (HF). Methods: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2018) were downloaded. Unweighted multivariate logistic regression model evaluated whether NHR levels were independently related to HF, adjusting for demographics and clinical variables. Subgroup analyses examined consistency across populations. The nonlinear relation between NHR and HF was appraised by restricted cubic spline (RCS), with inflection point identified by two-piece linear regression. Results: The study included 41,449 participants, of whom 1322 (3.19%) were diagnosed with HF. Analyzing NHR as a continuous variable, multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analysis demonstrated a significant independent relationship between elevated NHR levels and HF risk (OR = 1.08; 95% CI: 1.04-1.12; Conclusion: The increased NHR was correlated with a heightened prevalence of HF.

Indexed as

heart failurehigh‐density lipoprotein cholesterolNational Health and Nutrition Examination Surveyneutrophil

Identifiers

PMID42404504
PMCPMC13332863

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.