Evidence mapPaperPMID 42405265Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders2026

Impact of obesity and type 2 diabetes on muscle power, quality, and force-velocity, and their relation to functional capacity.

Anders Stouge, Anders Hammer Nielsen-Kudsk, Michael Vaeggemose, Hatice Tankisi, Jens Meldgaard Bruun, Henning Andersen

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Article in Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anders StougeDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8396-462X
Anders Hammer Nielsen-KudskDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Michael VaeggemoseThe MR Research Centre, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Hatice TankisiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jens Meldgaard BruunSteno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
Henning AndersenDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) increase the risk of sarcopenia and mobility decline, yet the underlying muscle contractile alterations remain poorly understood. This study investigated how severe obesity and T2D affect muscle power, force-velocity relationships, and muscle quality. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 45 middle-aged individuals were categorized as non-obesity (Non-O; BMI 18.5-30 kg/m Results: KE power was 51W lower in O + T2D than O (P = 0.008) with larger deficits at higher velocities (interaction, P = 0.027). O and O + T2D exhibited lower normalized KE power (-0.8 and -1.1 W/kg vs. Non-O; both P < 0.001). KE FF was higher in O (5%) than Non-O (3%, P = 0.003), and highest in O + T2D (7%, P = 0.023). DF torque declined faster with velocity in O and O + T2D (P ≤ 0.012). Specific power did not differ. KE normalized power was the strongest predictor of performance (5xSTS: R Conclusions: Severe obesity impairs normalized muscle power, with T2D exacerbating KE power deficits and fatty infiltration. These muscle contractile impairments may contribute to functional decline already in middle-aged individuals.

Indexed as

Diabetic myopathyFunctional impairmentMuscle failureNeuromuscular dysfunctionSevere obesityType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID42405265
PMCPMC13332094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.