Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42405352›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2026

AI-based prediction of aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease using nasal epithelial mRNA expression profiles.

Brian D Modena, Mehmet Furkan Bagci, Flavia Hoyte, Mark Moore, Soombal Zahid, Jennifer Hill, Nicole Barberis, Toan Do, Ethan Canty, Samantha R Spierling Bagsic and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Brian D ModenaModena Health, La Jolla, Calif.
Mehmet Furkan BagciDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, Calif.
Flavia HoyteDivision of Allergy/Immunology, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, Colo.
Mark MooreDivision of Allergy/Immunology, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, Colo.
Soombal ZahidDepartment of Medicine at NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Jennifer HillModena Health, La Jolla, Calif.
Nicole BarberisDenver Allergy & Asthma Associates, Lakewood, Colo.
Toan DoModena Health, La Jolla, Calif.
Ethan CantyModena Health, La Jolla, Calif.
Samantha R Spierling BagsicDepartment of Research and, Scripps Health, San Diego, Calif.
Yusuf OzturkDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, San Diego State University, San Diego, Calif.
Andrew WhiteDepartment of Allergy and Immunology, Scripps Health, San Diego, Calif.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) is a distinct asthma endotype marked by asthma, nasal polyposis, and respiratory reactions to COX-1 inhibitors. Early and accurate identification of AERD remains clinically challenging. Objective: We sought to develop and externally validate an artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic model that uses nasal epithelial mRNA expression profiles to accurately identify AERD. Methods: mRNA gene expression profiles were obtained from nasal epithelial brushing in 71 subjects with AERD and 57 without AERD. AI models were trained to predict an AERD diagnosis in a Results: The clinical data analysis revealed noteworthy findings of AERD: 29% reported cutaneous manifestations during nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug reactions, 50% experienced symptoms related to alcohol consumption, and 59% required 2 or more sinus surgeries. AERD was predicted with an accuracy of 93% in the training cohort and 83% in the independent validation cohort. The top AERD-predicting genes included Conclusions: Nasal transcriptomics can predict AERD diagnosis accurately and may improve disease understanding, enabling earlier and more precise endotype-based diagnosis and management.

Indexed as

Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD)biomarker discoverygene expression profilingmachine learningnasal transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42405352
PMCPMC13331992

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.