Evidence mapPaperPMID 42406553Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

EphB1-Mediated Transient Blood-Brain Barrier Opening Facilitates a Ferritin-Based Nanotherapeutic for Alzheimer's Disease.

Shilin Wen, Jingjing Gao, Zhixian Wang, Qiumin Ma, Xiao-Ling Xu, Jianer Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shilin WenDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jingjing GaoDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhixian WangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, University of South China, Hunan Province, Hengyang, China.
Qiumin MaDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiao-Ling XuShulan International Medical College, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7472-0495
Jianer ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7101-208X

Funding

Development Program of Zhejiang Province 2021C03050National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372109Zhejiang Rehabilitation Medical Center ZKJC2203Zhejiang Rehabilitation Medical Center ZKXK02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is severely hampered by the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which limits the delivery of therapeutic agents like donepezil (DPZ), an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. While DPZ has multi-faceted benefits, its clinical efficacy is constrained by poor BBB penetration, requiring high doses that lead to significant side effects. To overcome this, we developed a brain-targeted nanotherapeutic utilizing apoferritin (AFn) nanoparticles loaded with DPZ (AFn-DPZ). We demonstrate that this platform, by binding to the EphB1 receptor on the blood-brain barrier, enables transient and reversible opening of the blood-brain barrier, thereby facilitating efficient and targeted drug delivery. Following intravenous administration in an AD mouse model, AFn-DPZ exhibited enhanced brain accumulation and sustained release of DPZ. This targeted delivery inhibited acetylcholinesterase activity, reduced amyloid plaque burden, alleviated neuroinflammation, attenuated oxidative damage, restored mitochondrial function, and upregulated the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Consequently, AFn-DPZ treatment significantly improved cognitive performance compared to free DPZ. Our findings establish EphB1-mediated facilitation of BBB traversal as a promising strategy for enhancing nanotherapeutic delivery to the brain, offering a potent approach to address the complex pathology of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseapoferritinblood‐brain barrierEphB1 receptornanotherapeuticstargeted drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID42406553
PMCPMC13335922

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.