Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42409409›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Korean translation, cultural adaptation and psychometric validation of the revised patients' attitudes towards deprescribing questionnaire for caregivers.

Ji-Hye Jung, Woo-Young Shin, Sunmee Jang, Sei Young Lee, Jung Soo Song, Jung-Ha Kim

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ji-Hye JungDepartment of Family Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Dongjak-gu, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4436-1671
Woo-Young ShinDepartment of Family Medicine, Chung-ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Dongjak-gu, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9495-7182
Sunmee JangCollege of Pharmacy and Gachon Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gachon University, Incheon, South Korea.
Sei Young LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Chung-Ang University, Dongjak-gu, South Korea.
Jung Soo SongDepartment of Rheumatology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Dongjak-gu, South Korea.
Jung-Ha KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Dongjak-gu, South Korea girlpower219@cau.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7630-9501

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo translate, cross-culturally adapt and validate the Korean version of the revised Patients' Attitudes Towards Deprescribing (rPATD) questionnaire for caregivers.

designCross-sectional validation study.

settingLong-term care facilities (LTCFs) in South Korea.

participants1000 caregivers of older adult residents in LTCFs. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach's alpha and corrected item-total correlations. An alpha-if-item-deleted analysis was conducted to evaluate individual item contributions. Construct validity was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).

resultsThe overall Cronbach's alpha was 0.881, indicating high internal consistency. Factor-specific reliability was acceptable for the burden (0.781) and appropriateness (0.766) factors but relatively lower for the involvement (0.637) and concerns about stopping (0.563) factors. Despite lower reliability in some subscales and a borderline corrected item-total correlation for question 17 (0.244), all items were retained based on their conceptual importance, statistically significant CFA loading (β=0.283, p<0.001) and consistency with international validation studies. CFA of the four-factor structure yielded marginal but partially acceptable fit indices (Comparative Fit Index=0.830, Tucker-Lewis Index=0.795, Root Mean Square Error of Approximation=0.094 and Standardised Root Mean Square Residual=0.074), with all factor loadings statistically significant (p<0.001), providing partial support for the construct validity of the four-factor structure.

conclusionsThe Korean version of the rPATD questionnaire for caregivers demonstrated good overall internal consistency and acceptable structural validity, though performance varied across subscales. Specifically, the concerns about stopping and involvement subscales showed relatively lower reliability, and the CFA indicated marginal model fit, suggesting that further psychometric refinement may be warranted. Nevertheless, this tool may be valuable for identifying specific barriers and facilitators to deprescribing in this critical population, thereby contributing to medication optimisation and shared decision-making in Korean LTCF settings.

Indexed as

CaregiversDeprescriptionsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansLong-Term CareMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesCaregiversDrug TherapyNursing HomesPolypharmacySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42409409
PMCPMC13343062

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.